Inklingo
A young child kneeling in a sunny green field, actively focusing their gaze upward at a colorful butterfly hovering over a flower.

mirando

/mee-RAHN-doh/

looking?describing an ongoing action,watching?describing an ongoing action

Quick Reference

infinitivemirar
gerundmirando
past Participlemirado

📝 In Action

Estoy mirando la televisión.

A1

I am watching television.

¿Qué estás mirando?

A1

What are you looking at?

Pasé la tarde mirando las nubes.

A2

I spent the afternoon looking at the clouds.

Ella aprendió a cocinar mirando a su abuela.

B1

She learned to cook by watching her grandmother.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • viendo (seeing, watching)
  • observando (observing)

Antonyms

  • ignorando (ignoring)

Common Collocations

  • estar mirandoto be looking/watching
  • seguir mirandoto keep looking/watching
  • quedarse mirandoto stare at

Idioms & Expressions

  • estar mirando las musarañasTo be daydreaming or spacing out.

💡 Grammar Points

The Spanish '-ing' Form

'Mirando' is the Spanish way to add '-ing' to the verb 'mirar' (to look). It's called a 'gerundio' and it describes an action that is in progress. You almost always use it with a helper verb like 'estar' (to be).

How to Form It

For verbs ending in -ar, like 'mirar', you just drop the -ar and add -ando. It's a very reliable pattern! For verbs ending in -er or -ir, you usually add -iendo.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using it Alone

Mistake: "Yo mirando la tele."

Correction: Yo estoy mirando la tele.

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Two Actions at Once

You can use 'mirando' to describe something you do while doing something else. For example: 'Caminaba por la calle, mirando los escaparates' (I was walking down the street, looking at the shop windows).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: mirando

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly says 'They are watching a movie'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'mirando' and 'viendo'?

'Mirando' means you are actively directing your eyes at something, like 'looking at' a painting or 'watching' a game. 'Viendo' (from the verb 'ver') is more about the general act of 'seeing' with your eyes. You can be 'viendo' (seeing) everything in a room, but 'mirando' (looking at) just one specific thing.

Can I ever use 'mirando' without 'estar'?

Yes, but in more advanced ways. For example, to say how you did something: 'Conseguí el trabajo mirando los anuncios' (I got the job by looking at the ads). For beginners, it's best to stick with 'estar + mirando' to describe what's happening now.