Inklingo

médicos

/MEH-dee-kohs/

doctors

Three smiling cartoon figures, two men and one woman, wearing white lab coats and stethoscopes around their necks, standing together.

The word médicos means 'doctors' or 'physicians'.

médicos(noun)

mA1

doctors

?

physicians

,

physicians

?

medical professionals

Also:

medics

?

emergency personnel (less common than 'doctores')

📝 In Action

Los médicos del hospital están muy ocupados hoy.

A1

The doctors at the hospital are very busy today.

Necesitamos más médicos especialistas en la zona rural.

B1

We need more specialist physicians in the rural area.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • doctores (doctors)
  • facultativos (medical staff (formal))

Common Collocations

  • visitar a los médicosto visit the doctors
  • un equipo de médicosa team of doctors

💡 Grammar Points

Plural Form

This is the plural form of 'médico' (a male doctor) or the general plural for a mixed group of male and female doctors.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusion with Doctor

Mistake: "Using 'doctor' only for PhDs."

Correction: In Spanish, 'médico' and 'doctor' are often interchangeable when referring to a physician. 'Médico' specifically emphasizes their profession.

⭐ Usage Tips

Gender Flexibility

If you are referring to a group of doctors that includes women, you still use the masculine plural 'médicos' unless you specifically want to emphasize only the female doctors ('médicas').

A collection of simple medical equipment, including a coiled stethoscope and a small, recognizable first aid kit.

Médicos can also be used as an adjective meaning 'medical,' referring to things related to health and medicine.

médicos(adjective)

mB1

medical

?

related to medicine or health

📝 In Action

Los servicios médicos son esenciales en esta comunidad.

B1

Medical services are essential in this community.

Necesitamos nuevos equipos médicos para la cirugía.

B2

We need new medical equipment for the surgery.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sanitarios (health-related)

Common Collocations

  • exámenes médicosmedical examinations
  • gastos médicosmedical expenses

💡 Grammar Points

Adjective Agreement

Since 'médicos' is an adjective here, it must agree with the noun it describes. This form is used for masculine plural nouns (like 'servicios' or 'equipos').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mismatching Gender

Mistake: "Decir 'las pruebas médicos' (using the masculine adjective with a feminine noun)."

Correction: The adjective must match the noun. Use 'las pruebas médicas' (feminine plural) instead.

⭐ Usage Tips

Placement

As an adjective, 'médicos' almost always comes immediately after the noun it describes in Spanish: 'informes médicos', not 'médicos informes'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: médicos

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'médicos' as an adjective?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

medicina(medicine) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'doctores' instead of 'médicos'?

Yes, absolutely! In many Spanish-speaking regions, 'doctor' or 'doctora' is very common and often preferred when addressing or referring to a physician. 'Médico' is slightly more formal and emphasizes the profession itself.

If I am talking about a female doctor, do I use 'médico' or 'médica'?

You would use 'médica' (the feminine noun). Since 'médicos' is the masculine plural, it is used for groups of men, or mixed groups. For a group of only female doctors, you would use 'médicas'.