Inklingo

oigan

OY-gahnˈoi.ɣan

Listen!, Hey!Also: Excuse me

Spain
A storybook illustration showing one figure standing on a small mound, cupping their hands around their mouth and shouting loudly to demand attention. Three other figures in the distance are stopping their activities and turning their heads toward the shouter.

📝 In Action

¡Oigan! Necesito su ayuda con este proyecto.

A2

Listen! I need your help with this project (addressing a group).

Oigan, ¿quién dejó la luz encendida?

A2

Hey, who left the light on?

Oigan bien lo que voy a decir.

B1

Listen closely to what I'm going to say.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • Escuchen (Listen (more focused on paying close attention))
  • ¡Atención! (Attention!)

(that) they hear, (that) you all hearAlso: (that) they listen

VerbB1irregular ir
A storybook illustration featuring three children sitting close together in a sunny field, leaning forward with large, attentive ears, focused on a small, colorful bird singing on a nearby branch.
infinitiveoír
gerundoyendo
past Participleoído

📝 In Action

Espero que mis amigos oigan mi mensaje a tiempo.

B1

I hope that my friends hear my message in time.

El jefe pide que ustedes oigan atentamente las instrucciones.

B2

The boss asks that you all listen carefully to the instructions.

Me preocupa que no oigan lo que les digo.

B2

It worries me that they don't hear what I'm telling them.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • escuchen ((that) they listen)
  • perciban ((that) they perceive)

Common Collocations

  • Que oigan la verdadThat they hear the truth

Indicative

Present

yooigo
oyes
él/ella/ustedoye
nosotrosoímos
vosotrosoís
ellos/ellas/ustedesoyen

Imperfect

yooía
oías
él/ella/ustedoía
nosotrosoíamos
vosotrosoíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesoían

Preterite

yo
oíste
él/ella/ustedoyó
nosotrosoímos
vosotrosoísteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesoyeron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yooiga
oigas
él/ella/ustedoiga
nosotrosoigamos
vosotrosoigáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesoigan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yooyera/oyese
oyeras/oyeses
él/ella/ustedoyera/oyese
nosotrosoyéramos/oyésemos
vosotrosoyerais/oyeseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesoyeran/oyesen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "oigan" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: oigan

Question 1 of 1

If you are trying to interrupt a formal meeting to share important news, which usage of 'oigan' applies?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
oír(to hear)Verb
oído(ear, hearing)Noun
oíd(Hear! (informal plural command, Spain))Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Old Spanish *oír*, which descends from the Latin verb *audīre*, meaning 'to hear.' The 'g' insertion in forms like 'oigan' is a common linguistic pattern in Spanish irregular verbs that helps maintain a distinct sound across different tenses.

First recorded: Pre-10th century (as *oír* derivatives)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: ouçamItalian: odano

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'oigan' and 'escuchen'?

Both mean 'listen' or 'hear' (plural command form). 'Oigan' (from oír) generally means 'to perceive sound,' while 'escuchen' (from escuchar) means 'to pay close attention' or 'listen actively.' They are often interchangeable when used as a quick attention-getter, but 'escuchen' is slightly stronger.

Is 'oigan' formal or informal?

'Oigan' is the command form for 'ustedes' (you all), which is the standard plural address across Latin America, regardless of formality. If you are in Spain addressing friends, the informal plural command is 'oíd.'