A simple drawing of a person sitting quietly with a glowing lightbulb floating above their head, symbolizing active thought.

pensando

/pen-SAHN-doh/

thinking?describing an ongoing mental action

Quick Reference

infinitivepensar
gerundpensando
past Participlepensado

📝 In Action

Estoy pensando en ti.

A1

I am thinking of you.

¿En qué estás pensando?

A1

What are you thinking about?

Llevo todo el día pensando en una solución.

B1

I've been thinking about a solution all day.

Me quedé callado, pensando en qué decir.

B1

I stayed quiet, thinking about what to say.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • estar pensando ento be thinking about
  • seguir pensandoto keep thinking
  • quedarse pensandoto be left thinking

Idioms & Expressions

  • estar pensando en las musarañasto be daydreaming or not paying attention

💡 Grammar Points

The Spanish '-ing' Form

Pensando is the Spanish version of 'thinking'. It's a special verb form called a gerundio. You almost always pair it with a helper verb like estar (to be) to show that an action is in progress right now.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using it like an English '-ing' Noun

Mistake: "Me gusta pensando."

Correction: Me gusta pensar. In Spanish, when you talk about an activity you like (e.g., 'I like swimming'), you always use the verb's original `-ar`, `-er`, or `-ir` form, not the `-ando`/`-iendo` form.

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Two Actions at Once

You can use pensando to describe what you're thinking while doing something else. For example: Caminaba por el parque, pensando en mis cosas. (I was walking through the park, thinking about my things.)

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pensando

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly says 'She is thinking about the future'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

pensar(to think) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'pensando' and 'pensado'?

'Pensando' is the `-ing` form ('thinking') and describes an action in progress, usually with `estar`. 'Pensado' means 'thought' and is used to form more complex tenses, like 'he pensado' (I have thought).

Can I use 'pensando' by itself without 'estoy' or 'está'?

Yes, sometimes! You can use it to describe what someone is doing while performing another action. For example: 'Pasé la tarde leyendo, pensando de vez en cuando en el viaje.' (I spent the afternoon reading, thinking about the trip from time to time.)