pobre
“pobre” means “poor” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
poor
Also: unfortunate / pitiful, meager / of low quality
📝 In Action
Es una familia muy pobre, no tienen mucho dinero.
A2They are a very poor family, they don't have much money.
¡Pobre niño! Se cayó de la bicicleta.
A2Poor kid! He fell off his bike.
La cena fue un poco pobre, solo sopa y pan.
B1The dinner was a bit meager, just soup and bread.
Mi pobre coche no funciona otra vez.
B1My poor (unfortunate) car isn't working again.
poor person
Also: the poor
📝 In Action
Le dio una moneda a un pobre en la calle.
B1He gave a coin to a poor person on the street.
El gobierno tiene programas para ayudar a los pobres.
B1The government has programs to help the poor.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: pobre
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence means 'The unfortunate man lost his keys' (you feel sorry for him)?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
Comes from the Latin word 'pauper', which meant 'producing little' or 'not wealthy'. It shares the same root as the English word 'pauper'.
First recorded: Around the 12th century
Cognates (Related words)
💡 Master Spanish
Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the real difference between 'pobre hombre' and 'hombre pobre'?
It's all about placement and feeling! 'Pobre hombre' means you feel sorry for him ('the unfortunate man'). 'Hombre pobre' is a neutral description of his finances ('a man who is poor').
Can 'pobre' be used for things, not just people?
Yes, absolutely. You can say 'una cosecha pobre' for a 'poor harvest' (meaning small or low-quality) or 'mi pobre coche' for 'my poor car' (showing you feel bad that it's old or broken).

