Inklingo

poderes

/po-DEH-res/

powers

A person in an official uniform holding a large golden key, symbolizing authority.

Representing the official capacity or authority associated with 'poderes' (powers).

poderes(noun)

mB1

powers

?

authority, official capacity

,

jurisdiction

?

area of control

Also:

control

?

political sense

,

dominion

?

formal, historical

📝 In Action

Los tres poderes del Estado son el ejecutivo, el legislativo y el judicial.

B2

The three branches (powers) of the State are the executive, the legislative, and the judicial.

El presidente tiene amplios poderes para tomar decisiones rápidas.

B1

The president has ample powers to make quick decisions.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • autoridad (authority)
  • facultades (capabilities, authority)

Common Collocations

  • poderes públicospublic authorities/powers
  • asumir los poderesto assume power

💡 Grammar Points

Always Plural

Remember that 'poderes' is the plural form of 'poder' (power/authority). It is always masculine and requires masculine plural articles (los, unos).

⭐ Usage Tips

Political Context

This meaning of 'poderes' is most often used when discussing government, law, and formal institutions.

A cheerful child floating effortlessly in the air above a green field, demonstrating the power of flight.

Illustrating 'poderes' as extraordinary abilities or superpowers.

poderes(noun)

mA2

superpowers

?

extraordinary abilities

,

abilities

?

magical or special skills

Also:

magic

?

when referring to magical abilities generally

📝 In Action

El villano quería robarle sus poderes al héroe.

A2

The villain wanted to steal the hero's powers.

Ella descubrió que tenía poderes para mover objetos con la mente.

B1

She discovered she had abilities to move objects with her mind.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • habilidades (skills)
  • dones (gifts)

Common Collocations

  • poderes mágicosmagical powers
  • desarrollar poderesto develop powers

⭐ Usage Tips

Context Clues

If you hear 'poderes' used in a story or movie, especially with words like 'magia' (magic) or 'héroe' (hero), it almost certainly refers to superpowers.

A rolled-up legal scroll tied with a ribbon and bearing a large red wax seal, symbolizing legal authorization.

Visualizing 'poderes' in the context of legal authorization or power of attorney.

poderes(noun)

mC1

power of attorney

?

legal authorization

,

credentials

?

documents proving authority

Also:

proxy

?

someone acting on your behalf

,

mandate

?

official instruction/authority

📝 In Action

Necesitamos los poderes notariales para completar la venta de la propiedad.

C1

We need the notarized power of attorney to complete the sale of the property.

El abogado presentó sus poderes ante el juez.

B2

The lawyer presented his credentials (or authorization) before the judge.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mandato (mandate)
  • autorización (authorization)

Common Collocations

  • poderes especialesspecial powers (legal)
  • revocación de poderesrevocation of power of attorney

💡 Grammar Points

Legal Phrase

When used in a legal context, 'poderes' often appears with adjectives like 'notariales' (notarized) or 'legales' (legal) to specify the type of official authorization.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Documents

If you are dealing with contracts, lawyers, or official government paperwork, 'poderes' means the document that gives someone else the right to act in your name.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: poderes

Question 1 of 1

In which sentence does 'poderes' refer to legal authorization rather than ability or government control?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

poder(power, to be able to) - noun/verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'poderes' related to the verb 'poder' (to be able to)?

Yes, absolutely! 'Poderes' is the plural form of the noun 'poder' (power), which shares the exact same root as the verb 'poder.' Both words are about having capability, strength, or authority.

How do I know if 'poderes' means 'superpowers' or 'authority'?

The context is key. If you are talking about government, law, or politics, it means 'authority.' If you are talking about fiction, magic, or extraordinary skills, it means 'superpowers.' Look for words like 'presidente' (president) vs. 'superhéroe' (superhero).