poderes
“poderes” means “powers” in Spanish. It has 3 different meanings depending on context:
powers, jurisdiction
Also: control, dominion
📝 In Action
Los tres poderes del Estado son el ejecutivo, el legislativo y el judicial.
B2The three branches (powers) of the State are the executive, the legislative, and the judicial.
El presidente tiene amplios poderes para tomar decisiones rápidas.
B1The president has ample powers to make quick decisions.
superpowers, abilities
Also: magic
📝 In Action
El villano quería robarle sus poderes al héroe.
A2The villain wanted to steal the hero's powers.
Ella descubrió que tenía poderes para mover objetos con la mente.
B1She discovered she had abilities to move objects with her mind.
power of attorney, credentials
Also: proxy, mandate
📝 In Action
Necesitamos los poderes notariales para completar la venta de la propiedad.
C1We need the notarized power of attorney to complete the sale of the property.
El abogado presentó sus poderes ante el juez.
B2The lawyer presented his credentials (or authorization) before the judge.
Translate to Spanish
Words that translate to "poderes" in Spanish:
control→credentials→dominion→jurisdiction→magic→mandate→powers→proxy→✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: poderes
Question 1 of 1
In which sentence does 'poderes' refer to legal authorization rather than ability or government control?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word 'poderes' comes directly from the Latin verb *posse*, meaning 'to be able.' This root gave rise to both the verb 'poder' (to be able) and the noun 'poder' (power/ability). The plural 'poderes' reflects the idea of having multiple capabilities or areas of control.
First recorded: 13th century (in its base form, 'poder')
Cognates (Related words)
💡 Master Spanish
Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'poderes' related to the verb 'poder' (to be able to)?
Yes, absolutely! 'Poderes' is the plural form of the noun 'poder' (power), which shares the exact same root as the verb 'poder.' Both words are about having capability, strength, or authority.
How do I know if 'poderes' means 'superpowers' or 'authority'?
The context is key. If you are talking about government, law, or politics, it means 'authority.' If you are talking about fiction, magic, or extraordinary skills, it means 'superpowers.' Look for words like 'presidente' (president) vs. 'superhéroe' (superhero).


