
presidente
/pre-si-DEN-te/
📝 In Action
El presidente dio un discurso importante.
A2The president gave an important speech.
Mi padre es el presidente de la compañía.
B1My father is the president of the company.
Fue elegida presidenta del club de debate.
B1She was elected president of the debate club.
El presidente de la junta directiva convocó una reunión.
B2The chairman of the board of directors called a meeting.
💡 Grammar Points
Gender: 'Presidente' vs. 'Presidenta'
Traditionally, 'presidente' was used for both men and women. Now, it's very common to use 'la presidenta' when referring to a woman. Both are correct, but 'presidenta' is often preferred for clarity and inclusivity.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Forgetting to change the article and ending for women
Mistake: "El presidente de Argentina es una mujer."
Correction: La presidenta de Argentina es una mujer. When talking about a female president, remember to change both the word before it ('el' to 'la') and the ending of the word itself ('-e' to '-a').
⭐ Usage Tips
More Than Just Countries
Remember, 'presidente' isn't just for countries! You can use it for the head of almost any group: a company, a club, a board, or even a homeowners' association.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: presidente
Question 1 of 1
If you are talking about the female leader of a company, which sentence is most commonly used today?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it ever correct to say 'la presidente' for a woman?
Yes, technically it's not wrong according to the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE). However, in modern everyday use, 'la presidenta' is much more common, clearer, and generally preferred. It's best to use 'la presidenta' to sound natural.
What's the difference between 'presidente' and 'primer ministro'?
It depends on the country's political system. In a presidential system (like the US or Mexico), the 'presidente' is the head of both the state and the government. In a parliamentary system (like Spain or Canada), the 'presidente del gobierno' or 'primer ministro' is the head of government, while the head of state is a monarch or a different, more ceremonial president.