Inklingo
A small pile of dark grey granular gunpowder on a wooden surface with a single lit fuse leading to it.

pólvora

POHL-boh-rah

nounfB1
gunpowder?explosive mixture
Also:firework powder?the substance inside fireworks

📝 In Action

Los barcos antiguos llevaban barriles llenos de pólvora.

B1

Ancient ships carried barrels full of gunpowder.

El aire olía a pólvora después de los fuegos artificiales.

B1

The air smelled like gunpowder after the fireworks.

No gastes pólvora en chimangos; ese problema no tiene solución.

C1

Don't waste your energy on something not worth it; that problem has no solution.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • explosivo (explosive)

Common Collocations

  • barril de pólvorapowder keg (a dangerous situation)
  • olor a pólvorasmell of gunpowder

Idioms & Expressions

  • No haber inventado la pólvoraTo not be very clever or to state something obvious as if it were new
  • Gastar pólvora en chimangosTo waste effort or resources on something that isn't worth it
  • Ser una pólvoraTo be very quick-tempered or to explode with anger easily

💡 Grammar Points

Gender and Endings

Pólvora is a feminine noun because it ends in 'a.' You should always use 'la' or 'una' with it.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Pólvora vs. Polvo

Mistake: "Using 'pólvora' to mean 'dust' or 'makeup powder'."

Correction: Use 'polvo' for dust on furniture and 'polvos' (plural) for makeup. Use 'pólvora' only for the explosive substance.

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Tempers

If you describe someone as 'pólvora,' you are saying they lose their cool very quickly, just like gunpowder catches fire.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pólvora

Question 1 of 1

If someone tells you 'No has inventado la pólvora,' what are they implying?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'pólvora' for the powder I put on my face?

No. For makeup, you should use the word 'polvos' (usually in plural). 'Pólvora' is strictly for explosives.

Is 'pólvora' a masculine or feminine word?

It is feminine: 'la pólvora'.