Inklingo

quiénes

KEE-eh-ness (Stress on the first part)/ˈkje.nes/

quiénes means who (plural) in Spanish (Used in questions, referring to multiple people).

who (plural), whom (plural)

A colorful storybook illustration showing three diverse people standing together. A large, simple hand enters the frame from the side and points directly at the group, symbolizing a question directed at multiple individuals.

📝 In Action

¿Quiénes prepararon la cena anoche?

A2

Who prepared dinner last night?

Dime quiénes son los responsables del proyecto.

B1

Tell me who the people responsible for the project are.

No sé con quiénes irá de viaje.

B2

I don't know with whom he will go on the trip.

¡Quiénes dirían que lo lograrían!

C1

Who would have thought they would achieve it!

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: quiénes

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'quiénes'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the singular interrogative pronoun 'quién,' which descends from the Latin word *quem*, meaning 'whom' (the object form of 'who'). Spanish added the plural ending '-es' to the interrogative form to create 'quiénes' to address groups of people.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (similar form appeared after the singular interrogative solidified)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: quemFrench: qui

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'quiénes' have an accent when 'quienes' (without the accent) exists?

The accent tells you the word is being used to ask a question or express surprise/emotion (interrogative or exclamatory use). The form without the accent ('quienes') is usually a relative pronoun, used simply to add information about people previously mentioned ('los estudiantes, quienes estudiaron mucho...').

Can I use 'quiénes' to ask about animals?

No. 'Quiénes' is strictly reserved for human beings. For animals or objects, you should use 'qué' (what) or 'cuáles' (which ones).