Inklingo

refieres

reh-fee-EH-resreˈfje.ɾes

refieres means you refer in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

you refer, you relate

Also: you are referring
VerbB1irregular (e > ie stem-changing) ir
A simple illustration showing a person pointing their finger towards a brightly colored star floating in the air, signifying they are referring to it.
infinitivereferir
gerundrefiriendo
past Participlereferido

📝 In Action

Si refieres esta historia a un amigo, ¿la contarás igual?

B2

If you recount this story to a friend, will you tell it the same way?

Cuando refieres los hechos, ¿de qué fecha hablas exactamente?

B1

When you refer to the facts, what date exactly are you talking about?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • referir un casoto relate a case
  • referir los detallesto recount the details

you mean, you are talking about

Also: you pertain to
VerbA2pronominal usage (referirse) ir
A colorful illustration of a confused-looking character with a large question mark floating above their head, indicating they are trying to understand what is meant.
infinitivereferirse (a)
gerundrefiriéndose (a)
past Participlereferido

📝 In Action

¿A qué te refieres? No entiendo el contexto.

A2

What do you mean? I don't understand the context.

Si te refieres a mi jefe, no está aquí hoy.

B1

If you are talking about my boss, he is not here today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • referirse a algoto refer to something
  • no sé a qué te refieresI don't know what you mean

Indicative

Present

yorefiero
refieres
él/ella/ustedrefiere
nosotrosreferimos
vosotrosreferís
ellos/ellas/ustedesrefieren

Imperfect

yorefería
referías
él/ella/ustedrefería
nosotrosreferíamos
vosotrosreferíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreferían

Preterite

yoreferí
referiste
él/ella/ustedrefirió
nosotrosreferimos
vosotrosreferisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrefirieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yorefiera
refieras
él/ella/ustedrefiera
nosotrosrefiramos
vosotrosrefiráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrefieran

Imperfect Subjunctive

yorefiriera/refiriese
refirieras/refirieses
él/ella/ustedrefiriera/refiriese
nosotrosrefiriéramos/refiriésemos
vosotrosrefirierais/refirieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrefirieran/refiriesen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "refieres" in Spanish:

you meanyou referyou relate

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: refieres

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'refieres' in its most common conversational context?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
referencia(reference)Noun
referido(referred/referred person)Adjective / Noun
🎵 Rhymes
quieresdifieres
📚 Etymology

The Spanish verb 'referir' comes directly from the Latin *referre*, which means 'to carry back' or 'to report.' This original meaning is preserved in the sense of reporting or recounting a story.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: referFrench: référer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'refieres' have an 'ie' but 'nosotros referimos' doesn't?

'Referir' is a stem-changing verb (e > ie). This change only happens in the vowel that receives the stress when you say the word. Since the stress falls on the 'ie' in 'refieres' but falls on the 'i' in 'refeRImos,' the 'ie' change is dropped for 'nosotros' and 'vosotros'.

Is 'referir' always followed by 'a'?

Yes, in the highly common pronominal form 'referirse,' the verb must be followed by 'a' to indicate the subject you are referring *to* (e.g., 'me refiero a eso' - I refer to that).