Inklingo

reparar

reh-pah-RAHRre.paˈɾaɾ

reparar means to repair in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to repair, to fix

Also: to mend, to restore
VerbA2regular ar
A friendly cartoon carpenter fixing the broken leg of a wooden chair with a hammer and nails.
infinitivereparar
gerundreparando
past Participlereparado

📝 In Action

Necesito reparar mi coche antes del viaje.

A2

I need to repair my car before the trip.

El técnico vino a reparar la lavadora esta mañana.

B1

The technician came to fix the washing machine this morning.

Repararon la silla rota con un poco de pegamento fuerte.

A2

They mended the broken chair with some strong glue.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reparar dañosto repair damage
  • reparar un aparatoto fix an appliance

to notice, to pay attention to

Also: to observe
VerbB2regular arformal
A cartoon character stops walking to intently observe a small, colorful butterfly resting on a large green leaf.
infinitivereparar
gerundreparando
past Participlereparado

📝 In Action

No reparó en la ironía de sus palabras.

B2

He didn't notice the irony in his words. (He didn't pay attention to it.)

Si reparas en los detalles, verás que la firma es falsa.

C1

If you pay attention to the details, you will see that the signature is fake.

El director nunca repara en gastos cuando se trata de calidad.

C1

The director never pays attention to (or spares) expenses when it comes to quality.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • notar (to notice)
  • fijarse (to pay attention)

Common Collocations

  • reparar en algoto notice something
  • sin reparar enwithout paying attention to / without sparing

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedrepara
yoreparo
reparas
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparan
nosotrosreparamos
vosotrosreparáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedreparaba
yoreparaba
reparabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparaban
nosotrosreparábamos
vosotrosreparabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedreparó
yoreparé
reparaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesrepararon
nosotrosreparamos
vosotrosreparasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedrepare
yorepare
repares
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparen
nosotrosreparemos
vosotrosreparéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedreparara/reparase
yoreparara/reparase
repararas/reparases
ellos/ellas/ustedesrepararan/reparasen
nosotrosreparáramos/reparásemos
vosotrosrepararais/reparaseis

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reparar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'reparar' in its less common meaning of 'to notice'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
reparación(repair (noun))Noun
reparador(repairman; restorative (adj))Noun / Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin verb *reparāre*, meaning 'to restore, renew, or make good again.' The root idea is taking something back (re-) and preparing it (-parare) for use, which perfectly captures the sense of fixing something broken.

First recorded: Mid-13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: repairFrench: réparer

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'reparar' and 'arreglar'?

'Reparar' is usually used when something broken is restored to its original working condition, often implying a technical fix. 'Arreglar' is a broader term meaning 'to fix,' 'to arrange,' or 'to sort out,' and can be used for objects, situations, or even getting ready ('arreglarse').

Does 'reparar' have a reflexive form?

Yes, 'repararse' can be used, though it is less common. It sometimes means 'to recover strength or health,' or simply 'to be repaired' (the object repairs itself).