Inklingo

reparar

reh-pah-RAHRre.paˈɾaɾ

reparar means to repair in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to repair, to fixAlso: to mend, to restore

VerbA2regular ar
A friendly cartoon carpenter fixing the broken leg of a wooden chair with a hammer and nails.
infinitivereparar
gerundreparando
past Participlereparado

📝 In Action

Necesito reparar mi coche antes del viaje.

A2

I need to repair my car before the trip.

El técnico vino a reparar la lavadora esta mañana.

B1

The technician came to fix the washing machine this morning.

Repararon la silla rota con un poco de pegamento fuerte.

A2

They mended the broken chair with some strong glue.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reparar dañosto repair damage
  • reparar un aparatoto fix an appliance

to notice, to pay attention toAlso: to observe

VerbB2regular arformal
A cartoon character stops walking to intently observe a small, colorful butterfly resting on a large green leaf.
infinitivereparar
gerundreparando
past Participlereparado

📝 In Action

No reparó en la ironía de sus palabras.

B2

He didn't notice the irony in his words. (He didn't pay attention to it.)

Si reparas en los detalles, verás que la firma es falsa.

C1

If you pay attention to the details, you will see that the signature is fake.

El director nunca repara en gastos cuando se trata de calidad.

C1

The director never pays attention to (or spares) expenses when it comes to quality.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • notar (to notice)
  • fijarse (to pay attention)

Common Collocations

  • reparar en algoto notice something
  • sin reparar enwithout paying attention to / without sparing

Indicative

Present

yoreparo
reparas
él/ella/ustedrepara
nosotrosreparamos
vosotrosreparáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparan

Imperfect

yoreparaba
reparabas
él/ella/ustedreparaba
nosotrosreparábamos
vosotrosreparabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparaban

Preterite

yoreparé
reparaste
él/ella/ustedreparó
nosotrosreparamos
vosotrosreparasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrepararon

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yorepare
repares
él/ella/ustedrepare
nosotrosreparemos
vosotrosreparéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreparen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoreparara/reparase
repararas/reparases
él/ella/ustedreparara/reparase
nosotrosreparáramos/reparásemos
vosotrosrepararais/reparaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrepararan/reparasen

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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Words that translate to "reparar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reparar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'reparar' in its less common meaning of 'to notice'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
reparación(repair (noun))Noun
reparador(repairman; restorative (adj))Noun / Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin verb *reparāre*, meaning 'to restore, renew, or make good again.' The root idea is taking something back (re-) and preparing it (-parare) for use, which perfectly captures the sense of fixing something broken.

First recorded: Mid-13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: repairFrench: réparer

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'reparar' and 'arreglar'?

'Reparar' is usually used when something broken is restored to its original working condition, often implying a technical fix. 'Arreglar' is a broader term meaning 'to fix,' 'to arrange,' or 'to sort out,' and can be used for objects, situations, or even getting ready ('arreglarse').

Does 'reparar' have a reflexive form?

Yes, 'repararse' can be used, though it is less common. It sometimes means 'to recover strength or health,' or simply 'to be repaired' (the object repairs itself).