Inklingo

robar

roh-BAHRroˈβaɾ

robar means to steal in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to steal, to rob

Also: to burgle
VerbA2regular ar
A small figure wearing a dark mask secretly slips a single shiny gold coin into a sack, illustrating the act of theft.
infinitiverobar
gerundrobando
past Participlerobado

📝 In Action

Alguien robó mi bicicleta del garaje anoche.

A2

Someone stole my bike from the garage last night.

La policía atrapó al hombre que intentaba robar el banco.

B1

The police caught the man who was trying to rob the bank.

No puedes robar ideas de otros escritores.

B1

You can't steal ideas from other writers.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hurtar (to pilfer (usually small items))
  • desvalijar (to mug, to clean out)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • robar un cocheto steal a car
  • robar a mano armadato rob at gunpoint

to capture, to steal

Also: to charm, to hurry
VerbB2regular arneutral/informal
A single, strikingly vibrant red rose sits on a pedestal. Beams of light, representing attention, flow from the eyes of a nearby stylized person directly towards the rose.
infinitiverobar
gerundrobando
past Participlerobado

📝 In Action

Ella se robó el show con su actuación.

B2

She stole the show with her performance.

El corredor intentó robar la segunda base.

B1

The runner tried to steal second base.

Antes de irse, él me robó un beso rápido.

C1

Before leaving, he quickly stole a kiss from me.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cautivar (to captivate)
  • monopolizar (to monopolize)

Common Collocations

  • robar el corazónto steal one's heart (to fall in love)
  • robar una miradato sneak a glance

Idioms & Expressions

  • robar cámarato steal the show (in a media/TV context)

Indicative

Present

yorobo
robas
él/ella/ustedroba
nosotrosrobamos
vosotrosrobáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesroban

Imperfect

yorobaba
rababas
él/ella/ustedrobaba
nosotrosrobábamos
vosotrosrobabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaban

Preterite

yorobé
robaste
él/ella/ustedrobó
nosotrosrobamos
vosotrosrobasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yorobe
robes
él/ella/ustedrobe
nosotrosrobemos
vosotrosrobéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesroben

Imperfect Subjunctive

yorobara/robase
robaras/robases
él/ella/ustedrobara/robase
nosotrosrobáramos/robásemos
vosotrosrobarais/robaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrobaran/robasen

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: robar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'robar' in its core, criminal meaning?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
el robo(the robbery/theft)Noun
el ladrón(the thief/robber)Noun
robado/a(stolen)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Traced back through Old Spanish to the Germanic verb *raubōn, meaning 'to seize' or 'to plunder.' This is the same root that gives English the word 'rob.'

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (circa 13th century)

Cognates (Related words)

English: robFrench: dérober

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you distinguish between 'robar' (to rob) and 'atracar' (to hold up)?

'Robar' is the general term for theft, whether by force or stealth. 'Atracar' specifically means 'to hold up' or 'to mug,' usually implying violence or the threat of it, especially to rob a place like a bank.

Does 'robar' always refer to physical items?

No. While the primary meaning is physical theft, you can also 'robar' intangible things like time ('robar tiempo'), ideas ('robar ideas'), or attention ('robar la atención').