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sirva

SEER-bahˈsiɾβa

“sirva” means “serve” in Spanish (food, drink, or assisting someone).

serve

Also: be useful, act as
VerbB1irregular stem-changing (e to i) ir
General
A person wearing an apron placing a steaming plate of pasta on a table for a friend.
past Participleservido
infinitiveservir
gerundsirviendo

📝 In Action

Por favor, sirva el café a los invitados.

A2

Please, serve the coffee to the guests.

Busco una herramienta que me sirva para abrir esto.

B1

I am looking for a tool that is useful for opening this.

Espero que este consejo le sirva de mucho.

B1

I hope this advice is very useful to you.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • estorbe (hinder/be in the way)
  • desatienda (neglect/ignore)

Common Collocations

  • sirva de ejemplo – serve as an example
  • que le sirva – may it be useful to you

Idioms & Expressions

  • no sirva para nada – to be completely useless

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yosirva
túsirvas
él/ella/ustedsirva
nosotrossirvamos
vosotrossirváis
ellos/ellas/ustedessirvan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosirviera
túsirvieras
él/ella/ustedsirviera
nosotrossirviéramos
vosotrossirvierais
ellos/ellas/ustedessirvieran

Indicative

Preterite

yoserví
túserviste
él/ella/ustedsirvió
nosotrosservimos
vosotrosservisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessirvieron

Imperfect

yoservía
túservías
él/ella/ustedservía
nosotrosservíamos
vosotrosservíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesservían

Present

yosirvo
túsirves
él/ella/ustedsirve
nosotrosservimos
vosotrosservís
ellos/ellas/ustedessirven
View All Tenses & Moods →

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "sirva" in Spanish:

act as→be useful→serve→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sirva

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'sirva' as a polite command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼

From the Latin verb 'servire', which originally meant 'to be a servant or slave'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: serveFrench: servir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'sirva' mean 'he serves'?

No, 'he serves' is 'él sirve'. 'Sirva' is used for formal commands ('you serve') or for situations involving hopes, doubts, or fears.