Inklingo

suya

/SOO-yah/

hers

A smiling young girl holding a single bright red balloon, symbolizing possession belonging to her.

The balloon is hers (suya).

suya(Pronoun)

fA2

hers

?

The feminine object belonging to 'ella'

,

his

?

The feminine object belonging to 'él'

,

yours

?

The feminine object belonging to 'usted' or 'ustedes'

Also:

theirs

?

The feminine object belonging to 'ellos/ellas'

📝 In Action

Mi mochila es azul, pero la **suya** es roja.

A2

My backpack is blue, but **his/hers/yours** is red.

¿Es esta chaqueta **suya** o de Marta?

B1

Is this jacket **yours** (formal) or Marta's?

Nuestra oficina es pequeña, la **suya** tiene mejores vistas.

B2

Our office is small, **theirs** has better views.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • de él (his)
  • de ella (hers)

Common Collocations

  • la culpa es suyait's his/her/their fault

💡 Grammar Points

Possessive Pronoun Rule

When suya replaces a noun, it always needs a 'gatekeeper' word (an article like 'la'). Example: 'la suya' (the one belonging to them).

Match the Thing, Not the Owner

Suya must match the thing being owned (the feminine, single thing), regardless of whether the owner is male, female, or plural.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'su' and 'la suya'

Mistake: "Suya mochila es nueva. (Using the long form before the noun)"

Correction: Su mochila es nueva. (Use the short form 'su' before the noun, or 'La suya es nueva' to replace the noun.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Avoiding Ambiguity

Since suya can mean six different things (his, hers, theirs, yours formal), Spanish speakers often use 'la de + [person/pronoun]' to be crystal clear: 'la de él' (his), 'la de ella' (hers).

A hand painting a distinct, personalized pattern onto a clay flowerpot, emphasizing unique ownership.

She is creating her own (suya) unique flowerpot.

suya(Adjective)

fB1

his/her/their own

?

Emphasizing unique possession

Also:

of his/hers

?

Following a noun for strong possession

📝 In Action

Toda idea **suya** merece nuestra atención.

B1

Every idea **of his/hers** deserves our attention.

Fue una decisión totalmente **suya**.

B2

It was entirely **her own** decision.

Word Connections

Antonyms

  • mía (mine)
  • tuya (yours (informal))

💡 Grammar Points

Adjective Placement

When suya acts as an adjective, it always follows the noun it describes. This position gives it more weight or formality than the short 'su'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Tone

Using the long form possessive adjective ('una opinión suya') tends to sound more formal or official than using the short form ('su opinión').

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: suya

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'suya' to replace the feminine noun 'maleta' (suitcase)?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

suyo(his/hers/yours (m. sing.)) - pronoun
su(his/her/their/your (short form)) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'su' and 'suya'?

They both mean 'his/hers/theirs/yours,' but they are used in different places. 'Su' is a short adjective that always goes *before* the noun ('su casa'). 'Suya' is the longer form (pronoun or adjective) that typically goes *after* the noun or replaces it entirely ('La casa es suya').

Does 'suya' refer to a female owner?

No. **Suya** refers to a feminine object being owned (like 'la mesa' or 'la idea'). The owner could be male, female, a group, or the formal 'you'.