Inklingo
Three diverse figures standing side-by-side, all looking intently towards the right, suggesting they are observing an event.

testigos

tes-TEE-gos

witnesses?people who saw an event
Also:observers?people watching an event,bystanders?people present at the scene

📝 In Action

La policía entrevistó a varios testigos del accidente.

A2

The police interviewed several witnesses to the accident.

Necesitamos dos testigos para firmar este contrato legal.

B1

We need two witnesses to sign this legal contract.

Los niños fueron testigos de cómo el perro se robó la pelota.

A2

The children were witnesses to how the dog stole the ball.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • observadores (observers)
  • presentes (those present)

Common Collocations

  • llamar a testigosto call witnesses
  • testigos oculareseyewitnesses
  • proteger a los testigosto protect the witnesses

💡 Grammar Points

Masculine Plural Form

Even though 'testigos' can refer to a group of men, women, or a mixed group, the word itself is grammatically masculine plural. The singular form is 'testigo' (which works for both genders, like 'el testigo' or 'la testigo').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Gender

Mistake: "When referring to a female witness, learners sometimes try to say 'testiga'."

Correction: The correct singular noun is 'testigo' for both genders. You just change the article: 'la testigo' (the female witness).

⭐ Usage Tips

Use with 'de'

When saying what the person witnessed, use the preposition 'de' (of/to): 'Testigos del crimen' (Witnesses of the crime).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: testigos

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'testigos'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

testigo(witness (singular)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'testigos' ever mean something other than people?

Yes, in technical or historical contexts, 'testigo' (singular) can refer to physical evidence or markers, like a 'testigo de perforación' (drill core sample) or a 'testigo mudo' (a silent witness, meaning an object that proves something happened). But in everyday conversation, it almost always means human witnesses.

Is there a difference between 'testigos' and 'espectadores'?

Yes. 'Testigos' are people who saw an event, often unexpectedly, and whose account is important (like in a crime). 'Espectadores' are simply 'spectators' or 'audience members' who were intentionally watching a show, game, or public event.