Inklingo
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Koniugacja derrotar Czas przeszły prosty

derrotar — to defeat

B1regular -ar★★★★
Szybka odpowiedź:

The preterite of derrotar is regular: derroté, derrotaste, derrotó, derrotamos, derrotasteis, derrotaron, used for completed past actions.

Formy derrotar Czas przeszły prosty

yoderroté
túderrotaste
él/ella/ustedderrotó
nosotrosderrotamos
vosotrosderrotasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesderrotaron

Kiedy używać Czas przeszły prosty

Use the preterite tense for actions in the past that have a clear beginning and end. For 'derrotar', it's about successfully defeating someone or something at a specific point in time. Example: 'El equipo derrotó a sus rivales en la final.' (The team defeated their rivals in the final).

Uwagi dotyczące derrotar w czasie Czas przeszły prosty

Derrotar is regular in the preterite. All forms follow the standard conjugation pattern for -ar verbs.

Przykładowe zdania

  • Yo derroté al campeón mundial.

    I defeated the world champion.

    yo

  • Tú derrotaste a todos los enemigos.

    You defeated all the enemies.

    tú

  • Ella derrotó la resistencia fácilmente.

    She defeated the resistance easily.

    él/ella/usted

  • Ellos derrotaron al equipo local.

    They defeated the local team.

    ellos/ellas/ustedes

Częste błędy

  • Błąd: Using the imperfect instead of the preterite for a completed action.

    Poprawnie: For a single, finished event of defeating someone, use the preterite: 'Derrotó al oponente', not 'Derrotaba al oponente'.

    Dlaczego: The preterite marks completion, while the imperfect indicates duration or repetition.

  • Błąd: Forgetting the accent on the 'yo' form.

    Poprawnie: The 'yo' form is 'derroté' with an accent on the final 'e'.

    Dlaczego: The accent is crucial to distinguish it from other forms and indicate stress.

Opanuj hiszpańskie czasowniki w kontekście

Zapamiętywanie tabel to dopiero początek. Przeczytaj ponad 200 ilustrowanych i udźwiękowionych hiszpańskich historii, aby zobaczyć czasowniki takie jak 'derrotar' używane naturalnie — w czasach, których się uczysz.

Powiązane czasy

Czas teraźniejszy

yo: derroto

The present tense, like 'derroto' (I defeat) and 'derrotan' (they defeat), describes current actions, habits, or general truths.

Czas przeszły niedokonany

yo: derrotaba

The imperfect tense, like 'derrotaba' (I used to defeat) and 'derrotaban' (they used to defeat), describes ongoing or habitual past actions.

Czas przyszły

yo: derrotaré

The future tense, like 'derrotaré' (I will defeat) and 'derrotarán' (they will defeat), indicates actions that will happen.

Tryb warunkowy

yo: derrotaría

The conditional tense, like 'derrotaría' (I would defeat) and 'derrotarían' (they would defeat), expresses hypotheticals or polite suggestions.

Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy

yo: derrote

Use present subjunctive forms like 'derrote' (yo/él/ella/Ud.) and 'derroten' (ellos/ellas/Uds.) after expressions of doubt, desire, or emotion.

Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

yo: derrotara

The imperfect subjunctive, like 'derrotara' or 'derrotase', is used for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.

Tryb rozkazujący (twierdzący)

yo: derrota

Use imperative forms like 'derrota' (tú) and 'derroten' (ustedes) for direct commands.

Tryb rozkazujący (przeczący)

yo: no derrotes

Negative commands use 'no' plus the present subjunctive, like 'no derrotes' (tú) and 'no derroten' (ustedes).