
acostar Preterite Conjugation
acostar — to put to bed
Acostar is regular in the preterite: acosté, acostaste, acostó, acostamos, acostasteis, acostaron.
acostar Preterite Forms
When to Use the Preterite
Use the preterite for specific instances in the past where you put someone to bed at a definitive time.
Notes on acostar in the Preterite
Unlike the present tense, acostar is completely regular in the preterite. The stem-change O-to-UE does NOT happen here.
Example Sentences
Ayer acosté a mi hijo muy temprano.
Yesterday I put my son to bed very early.
yo
Ella acostó al abuelo después de la cena.
She put grandpa to bed after dinner.
él/ella/usted
Ellos acostaron a los heridos en el suelo.
They laid the injured people down on the floor.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using 'acuesté' instead of 'acosté'.
Correct: acosté
Why: Learners often try to carry the present-tense stem change (ue) into the preterite, but -ar verbs don't do that.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: acuesto
Acostar is an O-to-UE stem-changer in the present tense: acuesto, acuestas, acuesta, acostamos, acostáis, acuestan.
Imperfect
yo: acostaba
Acostar is regular in the imperfect: acostaba, acostabas, acostaba, acostábamos, acostabais, acostaban.
Future
yo: acostaré
Acostar is regular in the future: acostaré, acostarás, acostará, acostaremos, acostaréis, acostarán.
Conditional
yo: acostaría
Acostar is regular in the conditional: acostaría, acostarías, acostaría, acostaríamos, acostaríais, acostarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: acueste
Acostar has an O-to-UE stem change in the subjunctive: acueste, acuestes, acueste, acostemos, acostéis, acuesten.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: acostara
The imperfect subjunctive of acostar is regular: acostara, acostaras, acostara, acostáramos, acostarais, acostaran.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: acuesta
Use acuesta (tú), acueste (usted), and acostad (vosotros) to give orders to put someone to bed.
Negative Imperative
yo: no acuestes
Negative commands use the present subjunctive: no acuestes, no acueste, no acostemos, no acostéis, no acuesten.