agotar Imperfect Conjugation
agotar — to exhaust
Ongoing or habitual past actions: 'agotaba' (I was exhausting), 'agotabas' (you were exhausting), 'agotaba' (he/she/it was exhausting).
agotar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect tense of 'agotar' for actions that were ongoing in the past, habitual actions, or to describe the background setting. For example, 'Cuando era joven, agotaba mis fuerzas jugando al fútbol' (When I was young, I used to exhaust my strength playing football).
Notes on agotar in the Imperfect
Agotar is regular in the imperfect indicative. The conjugation follows the standard -ar verb pattern.
Example Sentences
Yo agotaba mi paciencia esperando el autobús.
I was exhausting my patience waiting for the bus.
yo
Tú agotabas tus energías antes de la carrera.
You used to exhaust your energy before the race.
tú
El trabajo agotaba a los empleados que trabajaban horas extras.
The work exhausted the employees who worked overtime.
él/ella/usted
Ellos agotaban las provisiones rápidamente en el campamento.
They were using up the provisions quickly at the camp.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect for a single, completed past action.
Correct: Use the preterite 'agoté' for 'I finished the book yesterday'.
Why: The imperfect describes ongoing or habitual actions, not finished ones with a clear end.
Mistake: Confusing the imperfect with the present tense.
Correct: Use 'agotaba' for past actions, not 'agoto'.
Why: The imperfect tense is specifically for past continuous or habitual actions.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: agoto
Present tense actions: 'agoto' (I exhaust), 'agotas' (you exhaust), 'agota' (he/she/it exhausts).
Preterite
yo: agoté
Completed past actions like 'agoté' (I exhausted), 'agotaste' (you exhausted), 'agotó' (he/she/it exhausted).
Future
yo: agotaré
Future actions: 'agotarè' (I will exhaust), 'agotaràs' (you will exhaust), 'agotarà' (he/she/it will exhaust).
Conditional
yo: agotaría
Hypothetical or polite actions: 'agotarìa' (I would exhaust), 'agotarìas' (you would exhaust), 'agotarìa' (he/she/it would exhaust).
Present Subjunctive
yo: agote
Present subjunctive 'agote' (yo/él/ella/usted), 'agotes' (tú), 'agoten' (ellos/ellas/ustedes) for wishes, doubts, emotions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: agotara
Past subjunctive uses like 'agotara' or 'agotarara' for hypotheticals or past wishes/doubts.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: agota
Commands with 'agota' (tú), 'agote' (usted), 'agoten' (ustedes), 'agotemos' (nosotros), 'agota' (vosotros).
Negative Imperative
yo: no agotes
Negative commands like 'no agotes' (tú), 'no agote' (usted), 'no agoten' (ustedes), 'no agotemos' (nosotros), 'no agotéis' (vosotros).