
amparar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
amparar — to protect
Amparara, amparas, amparáramos, ampararan are past subjunctive forms for 'amparar'.
amparar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
This tense is used for hypothetical situations in the past, wishes, doubts, or polite requests when the main action is also in the past. For 'amparar,' it could be used in 'if I protected...' or 'I wish you would protect...'.
Notes on amparar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Amparar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the '-ra' and '-se' forms exist, but the '-ra' form is generally more common, especially in spoken Spanish. The 'yo', 'él/ella/usted' forms are identical.
Example Sentences
Si yo amparara a los animales, me sentiría mejor.
If I protected the animals, I would feel better.
yo
Ojalá tú amparas más a tu familia.
I wish you protected your family more.
tú
Él actuaría si ella lo amparara.
He would act if she protected him.
él/ella/usted
Amparáramos a los necesitados si tuviéramos más recursos.
We would protect those in need if we had more resources.
nosotros
Ellos habrían ganado si el árbitro los amparara.
They would have won if the referee had protected them.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: For hypothetical situations, use 'amparara' or 'amparase', not 'amparaba'.
Why: The imperfect subjunctive is specifically for hypothetical or uncertain past conditions, while the imperfect indicative describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Mistake: Confusing the '-ra' and '-se' endings.
Correct: The forms are amparara/amparase (yo/él/ella/usted), amparas/amparases (tú), amparáramos/amparásemos (nosotros), ampararais/amparaseis (vosotros), amparan/amparan (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Why: While both are correct, learners might mix up the endings or only learn one set.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: amparo
Amparo, amparas, ampara, amparamos, amparáis, amparan describe current or habitual protection with 'amparar'.
Preterite
yo: amparé
Amparé, amparaste, amparó, amparamos, amparasteis, ampararon are the completed past actions for 'amparar'.
Imperfect
yo: amparaba
Amparaba, amparabas, amparaba, amparábamos, amparabais, amparaban describe ongoing or habitual past protection with 'amparar'.
Future
yo: ampararé
Ampararé, ampararás, amparará, ampararemos, ampararéis, ampararán express future protection with 'amparar'.
Conditional
yo: ampararía
Ampararía, ampararías, ampararía, ampararíamos, ampararíais, ampararían express hypothetical protection with 'amparar'.
Present Subjunctive
yo: ampare
Ampare, ampares, amparemos, amparéis, amparen are the present subjunctive forms for 'amparar'.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: ampara
Ampara, ampare, amparemos, amparad, amparen are the commands for 'amparar'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no ampares
No ampares, no ampare, no amparemos, no amparéis, no amparen are negative commands for 'amparar'.