
ascender Preterite Conjugation
ascender — to go up
The preterite of ascender is completely regular: ascendí, ascendiste, ascendió, ascendimos, ascendisteis, ascendieron.
ascender Preterite Forms
When to Use the Preterite
Use the preterite for a specific event of climbing or a one-time job promotion that occurred at a definite point in time.
Notes on ascender in the Preterite
Unlike the present tense, the preterite does NOT have a stem change. It follows the standard -er endings for the past tense.
Example Sentences
Ayer ascendí al pico más alto de la sierra.
Yesterday I climbed to the highest peak of the range.
yo
Ella ascendió a directora el mes pasado.
She was promoted to director last month.
él/ella/usted
Los globos ascendieron hasta las nubes.
The balloons rose up to the clouds.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Él asciendió.
Correct: Él ascendió.
Why: Learners often try to carry the stem change from the present tense into the preterite, but ascender is regular here.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: asciendo
The present tense of ascender features an 'e' to 'ie' stem change in all forms except nosotros and vosotros.
Imperfect
yo: ascendía
The imperfect of ascender is regular: ascendía, ascendías, ascendía, ascendíamos, ascendíais, ascendían.
Future
yo: ascenderé
The future tense of ascender is regular: add endings to the infinitive (ascenderé, ascenderás, etc.).
Conditional
yo: ascendería
The conditional of ascender is regular: add 'ía' endings to the infinitive (ascendería, ascenderías, etc.).
Present Subjunctive
yo: ascienda
The present subjunctive of ascender follows the 'e' to 'ie' stem change: ascienda, asciendas, ascienda, ascendamos, ascendáis, asciendan.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: ascendiera
The imperfect subjunctive of ascender uses the 'ascendier-' stem: ascendiera, ascendieras, ascendiera, ascendiéramos, ascendierais, ascendieran.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: asciende
The imperative uses the stem-changed 'asciend-' for most commands, but 'ascended' for vosotros.
Negative Imperative
yo: no asciendas
The negative imperative of ascender is identical to the present subjunctive: no asciendas, no ascienda, no ascendamos, no ascendáis, no asciendan.