
asombrar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
asombrar — to amaze
The imperfect subjunctive of asombrar (asombrara/asombrase) is used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
asombrar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
This tense is perfect for talking about hypothetical situations in the past, expressing wishes or doubts that were relevant in the past, or in polite requests that refer to past scenarios. Think 'If only I could have amazed them...' or 'I would have been amazed if...'
Notes on asombrar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Asombrar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. It has two forms, the -ra form (asombrara) and the -se form (asombrase), which are interchangeable. The -ra form is generally more common.
Example Sentences
Ojalá yo pudiera haberlos asombrado más.
I wish I could have amazed them more.
yo
Si tú hubieras tenido más tiempo, ¿los habrías asombrado?
If you had had more time, would you have amazed them?
tú
Me pidió que lo asombrara con mi disfraz.
He asked me to amaze him with my costume.
él/ella/usted
Ellos habrían ganado si hubieran asombrado al público.
They would have won if they had amazed the audience.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Confusing imperfect subjunctive with imperfect indicative.
Correct: Use 'Si él asombrara' (if he amazed) for hypothetical, not 'Si él asombraba' (if he was amazing).
Why: The subjunctive is for unreal or hypothetical conditions, while the indicative describes factual past situations.
Mistake: Using the -se form when the -ra form is expected or vice versa.
Correct: Both 'asombrara' and 'asombrase' are usually correct, but context might slightly favor one. 'Asombrara' is more common.
Why: While interchangeable, learners sometimes get confused about which ending to use or when one might be preferred.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: asombro
The present tense of asombrar (asombro) describes habitual actions or things that amaze now.
Preterite
yo: asombré
The preterite of asombrar is regular: asombré, asombraste, asombró, asombramos, asombrasteis, asombraron.
Imperfect
yo: asombraba
The imperfect of asombrar (asombraba) describes ongoing or habitual past amazement.
Future
yo: asombraré
The future tense of asombrar (asombraré) indicates that something will amaze.
Conditional
yo: asombraría
The conditional of asombrar (asombraría) expresses 'would amaze' or polite requests.
Present Subjunctive
yo: asombre
The present subjunctive of asombrar (asombre) is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: asombra
The imperative of asombrar is mostly regular, with commands like 'asombra' (tú) and 'asombren' (ustedes).
Negative Imperative
yo: no asombres
Negative commands for asombrar use the present subjunctive, like 'no asombres' (tú) and 'no asombren' (ustedes).