
auxiliar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
auxiliar — to help
Use 'auxiliara' or 'auxiliarais' for past hypothetical situations or wishes.
auxiliar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive is used for hypothetical situations in the past, wishes, or doubts that were expressed in the past. It's common in 'if' clauses (like 'if I were to help...') or when expressing a desire that something had happened differently.
Notes on auxiliar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Auxiliar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist, but the -ra form (auxiliara, auxiliaras, auxiliara, auxiliáramos, auxiliarais, auxiliaran) is more common in everyday speech.
Example Sentences
Si yo te auxiliara, ¿me lo agradecerías?
If I were to help you, would you thank me?
yo
Ojalá él nos auxiliara en ese momento.
I wish he would help us at that moment.
él/ella/usted
Esperábamos que ustedes nos auxiliaran.
We hoped that you all would help us.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Si vosotros os auxiliarais, todo sería más fácil.
If you all were to help each other, everything would be easier.
vosotros
Yo me sentía mejor si tú me auxiliaras.
I felt better if you helped me.
tú
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite instead of the imperfect subjunctive (e.g., 'si te auxilié').
Correct: For hypothetical or contrary-to-fact situations, use the imperfect subjunctive: 'si te auxiliara'.
Why: The imperfect subjunctive is the mood and tense for unreal conditions or wishes in the past.
Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.
Correct: While both are correct, the -ra form (e.g., 'auxiliara') is generally more common.
Why: Learners might get confused by the existence of two sets of endings (-ra, -ras, -ra, -ramos, -rais, -ran and -se, -ses, -se, -semos, -seis, -sen).
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: auxilio
Use 'auxilio', 'auxilias', 'auxilia', 'auxiliamos', 'auxiliáis', 'auxilian' for current or habitual helping.
Preterite
yo: auxilié
Use 'auxilié', 'auxiliaste', 'auxilió', 'auxiliamos', 'auxiliasteis', 'auxiliaron' for completed past actions of helping.
Imperfect
yo: auxiliaba
Use 'auxiliaba', 'auxiliabas', 'auxiliaba', 'auxiliábamos', 'auxiliabais', 'auxiliaban' for ongoing or habitual past help.
Future
yo: auxiliaré
Use 'auxiliaré', 'auxiliarás', 'auxiliará', 'auxiliaremos', 'auxiliaréis', 'auxiliarán' for future help.
Conditional
yo: auxiliaría
Use 'auxiliaría', 'auxiliarías', 'auxiliaría', 'auxiliaríamos', 'auxiliaríais', 'auxiliarían' for 'would' help.
Present Subjunctive
yo: auxilie
Use 'auxilie', 'auxilies', 'auxiliemos', 'auxilien' after wishes, doubts, or emotions.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: auxilia
Use 'auxilia', 'auxilie', 'auxiliemos', 'auxiliad', 'auxilien' for direct commands with 'auxiliar'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no auxilies
Use 'no auxilies', 'no auxilie', 'no auxiliemos', 'no auxiliéis', 'no auxilien' for negative commands.