
bombear Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
bombear — to pump
The imperfect subjunctive 'bombeara' or 'bombeara' expresses hypothetical past actions or wishes.
bombear Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
Use the imperfect subjunctive for past events that were hypothetical, unlikely, or dependent on something else. It's common in 'if' clauses referring to the past, or after expressions of doubt or desire about the past.
Notes on bombear in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Bombear is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist (e.g., 'bombeara' and 'bombearase'), but the -ra form is more common in everyday speech.
Example Sentences
Si yo bombeara más rápido, terminaríamos antes.
If I pumped faster, we would finish sooner.
yo
Me gustaría que tú bombearas menos agua.
I would like you to pump less water.
tú
Ojalá él bombeara con más cuidado.
I wish he would pump more carefully.
él/ella/usted
Ellos actuaron como si bombearan toda la noche.
They acted as if they had pumped all night.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Si vosotros bombearais más fuerte, la máquina funcionaría.
If you all pumped harder, the machine would work.
vosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite or imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: In hypothetical or dependent clauses about the past, use the imperfect subjunctive (e.g., 'bombeara').
Why: The subjunctive mood is required for uncertainty, desire, and hypothetical situations.
Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.
Correct: Both 'bombeara' and 'bombearase' are correct, but 'bombeara' is generally more common.
Why: Learners might only know one form or incorrectly think one is always preferred.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: bombeo
The present tense 'bombeo' describes habitual actions or things happening now.
Preterite
yo: bombeé
The preterite of bombear is regular: bombeé, bombeaste, bombeó, bombeamos, bombeasteis, bombearon.
Imperfect
yo: bombeaba
The imperfect 'bombeaba' describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Future
yo: bombearé
The future tense 'bombearé' indicates actions that will happen.
Conditional
yo: bombearía
The conditional 'bombearía' expresses hypothetical actions ('would pump').
Present Subjunctive
yo: bombee
Use 'bombeemos' (nosotros) and 'bombeemos' (ustedes) after wishes, doubts, or emotions.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: bombea
Use 'bombea' (tú) and 'bombeen' (ustedes) for direct commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no bombees
Use 'no bombees' (tú) and 'no bombeen' (ustedes) for negative commands.