
congelar Imperfect Conjugation
congelar — to freeze
Use 'congelaba', 'congelabas' for ongoing or habitual past freezing actions.
congelar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
The imperfect tense is for describing past actions that were ongoing, habitual, or repeated, without a specific end point. It's also used for background descriptions in the past. For example, 'Every winter, my grandmother froze berries' or 'The water was freezing when I touched it.'
Notes on congelar in the Imperfect
Congelar is regular in the imperfect indicative. The forms are: congelaba, congelabas, congelaba, congelábamos, congelabais, congelaban.
Example Sentences
Yo congelaba las verduras que cosechábamos.
I used to freeze the vegetables we harvested.
yo
¿Tú congelabas la comida cuando vivías solo?
Did you used to freeze food when you lived alone?
tú
El río se congelaba en invierno.
The river used to freeze in winter.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros congelábamos el pescado que pescábamos.
We used to freeze the fish we caught.
nosotros
Ellos congelaban las reservas de agua.
They used to freeze the water reserves.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect ('congelaba') for a single, completed action in the past.
Correct: For a specific, finished action, use the preterite: 'Congelé la carne' (I froze the meat).
Why: The imperfect describes background or ongoing actions, not completed events like the preterite.
Mistake: Confusing the imperfect 'congelábamos' (we froze) with the preterite 'congelamos' (we froze).
Correct: The imperfect has '-aba-' endings ('congelábamos'), while the preterite has '-amos' for nosotros ('congelamos'). Context is key.
Why: These two forms sound identical for 'nosotros' and can be confused without clear context.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: congelo
Use 'congelo', 'congelas', 'congela' for current, habitual, or general freezing actions.
Preterite
yo: congelé
Use 'congelé', 'congelaste', 'congeló' for completed freezing actions in the past.
Future
yo: congelaré
Use 'congelaré', 'congelarás' for actions that will happen in the future.
Conditional
yo: congelaría
Use 'congelaría' for hypothetical 'would' situations or polite requests.
Present Subjunctive
yo: congele
Use 'congele' and 'congelen' after wishes, doubts, and emotions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: congelara
Use 'congelara' or 'congelase' for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: congela
Use imperative forms like 'congela' and 'congelen' for direct commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no congeles
Use 'no congele(s)' etc. for negative commands, based on the present subjunctive.