
demandar Imperfect Conjugation
demandar — to sue
Demandar is regular in the imperfect: demandaba, demandabas, demandaba, demandábamos, demandabais, demandaban.
demandar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect tense for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, or to describe background situations. For 'demandar,' this could mean 'He used to sue often' or 'They were suing when the event happened.'
Notes on demandar in the Imperfect
Demandar is regular in the imperfect tense. It follows the standard -ar verb pattern.
Example Sentences
Cuando era joven, él demandaba a todos por tonterías.
When he was young, he used to sue everyone over silly things.
él/ella/usted
Mientras ellos demandaban, el juez escuchaba las pruebas.
While they were suing, the judge listened to the evidence.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Yo demandaba a la compañía cada año por lo mismo.
I sued the company every year for the same thing.
yo
¿Tú demandabas a menudo en esa época?
Did you often sue back then?
tú
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite 'demandó' instead of the imperfect 'demandaba' for habitual past actions.
Correct: Use 'demandaba' to describe actions that happened repeatedly or were ongoing in the past.
Why: The imperfect describes background, habits, and ongoing states, not completed actions like the preterite.
Mistake: Incorrectly conjugating the imperfect endings.
Correct: Ensure the endings are '-aba' for yo/él/ella/Ud., '-abas' for tú, '-ábamos' for nosotros, '-abais' for vosotros, and '-aban' for ellos/ellas/Uds.
Why: Mixing up endings or not applying the correct stem ('demandab-') can lead to errors.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: demando
Demandar is regular in the present: demando, demandas, demanda, demandamos, demandáis, demandan.
Preterite
yo: demandé
Demandar is regular in the preterite: demandé, demandaste, demandó, demandamos, demandasteis, demandaron.
Future
yo: demandaré
The future tense of demandar is regular: demandaré, demandarás, demandará, demandaremos, demandaréis, demandarán.
Conditional
yo: demandaría
The conditional of demandar is regular: demandaría, demandarías, demandaría, demandaríamos, demandaríais, demandarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: demunde
The present subjunctive of demandar (demande, demandes, etc.) is used after expressions of doubt, desire, or emotion.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: demandara
The imperfect subjunctive of demandar (demandara/demandase) is used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: demanda
Demand is a regular -ar verb in the imperative, with forms like demanda (tú) and demandad (vosotros).
Negative Imperative
yo: no demandes
Negative commands for demandar use the present subjunctive: no demandes (tú), no demanden (ustedes).