
desempeñar Conditional Conjugation
desempeñar — to perform
The conditional 'desempeñaría' expresses 'would' actions, polite requests, or future-in-the-past.
desempeñar Conditional Forms
When to Use the Conditional
Use the conditional of 'desempeñar' to talk about hypothetical situations ('I would play...'), make polite requests ('Would you perform...?'), or describe actions that were in the future from a past perspective ('He said he would perform...'). For example, 'Yo desempeñaría ese papel si me lo pidieran' means 'I would play that role if they asked me'.
Notes on desempeñar in the Conditional
Desempeñar is regular in the conditional tense. The conditional stem is the infinitive 'desempeñar', and you add the standard conditional endings.
Example Sentences
Yo desempeñaría un papel más activo si tuviera tiempo.
I would play a more active role if I had time.
yo
¿Tú desempeñarías esa función voluntariamente?
Would you perform that function voluntarily?
tú
Él desempeñaría un papel importante en la empresa.
He would play an important role in the company.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros desempeñaríamos el proyecto con gusto.
We would perform the project with pleasure.
nosotros
Ellos desempeñarían sus roles si se les diera la oportunidad.
They would perform their roles if they were given the opportunity.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the conditional for a simple future action.
Correct: Use 'desempeñaré' for definite future actions, and 'desempeñaría' for hypothetical or conditional actions.
Why: The conditional expresses hypothetical or uncertain outcomes, while the future tense expresses certainty.
Mistake: Confusing conditional with imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: While both deal with hypotheticals, the conditional often describes the result ('I would do X'), while the imperfect subjunctive describes the condition ('if I did Y').
Why: They are related but serve distinct grammatical functions in hypothetical sentences.
Master Spanish verbs in context
Memorizing tables only gets you so far. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories to see verbs like 'desempeñar' used naturally — in the tenses you're learning.
Related Tenses
Present
yo: desempeño
The present tense (desempeño, desempeñas) describes current actions or habits.
Preterite
yo: desempeñé
The preterite of 'desempeñar' is regular: desempeñé, desempeñaste, desempeñó, desempeñamos, desempeñasteis, desempeñaron.
Imperfect
yo: desempeñaba
The imperfect 'desempeñaba' describes ongoing or habitual past roles and functions.
Future
yo: desempeñaré
The future tense 'desempeñaré' indicates actions that will happen.
Present Subjunctive
yo: desempeñe
The present subjunctive (desempeñe, desempeñes) is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: desempeñara
The imperfect subjunctive (desempeñara/desempeñase) describes hypothetical past actions or wishes.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: desempeña
Commands like 'desempeña' (you perform) and 'desempeñen' (they perform) use the imperative.
Negative Imperative
yo: no desempeñes
Negative commands like 'no desempeñes' (you don't perform) use the present subjunctive with 'no'.