
deteriorar Preterite Conjugation
deteriorar — to deteriorate
The preterite of deteriorar is regular: 'deterioré, deterioraste, deterioró, deterioramos, deteriorasteis, deterioraron'.
deteriorar Preterite Forms
When to Use the Preterite
Use the preterite of 'deteriorar' to talk about when something started to deteriorate or when a process of deterioration was completed at a specific point in the past. For instance, 'El metal se deterioró rápidamente después de la lluvia' (The metal deteriorated quickly after the rain). It marks a finished action.
Notes on deteriorar in the Preterite
Deteriorar is a regular -ar verb and follows the standard preterite conjugation pattern.
Example Sentences
La estatua se deterioró con el paso de los años.
The statue deteriorated over the years.
él/ella/usted
Deterioramos la muestra al exponerla al sol.
We deteriorated the sample by exposing it to the sun.
nosotros
Ayer, el coche se deterioró aún más.
Yesterday, the car deteriorated even more.
él/ella/usted
Tú deterioraste la tela con ese producto químico.
You deteriorated the fabric with that chemical product.
tú
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect instead of the preterite.
Correct: Use 'se deterioró' for a specific completed event, like 'El puente se deterioró después del terremoto' (The bridge deteriorated after the earthquake).
Why: The preterite is for completed actions in the past, while the imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Mistake: Forgetting the accent on 'deterioró'.
Correct: The third-person singular form needs an accent: 'deterioró'.
Why: The accent indicates the stress falls on the final 'o' and distinguishes it from other verb forms.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: deterioro
The present tense of deteriorar is regular: 'deterioro, deterioras, deteriora, deterioramos, deterioráis, deterioran'.
Imperfect
yo: deterioraba
The imperfect of deteriorar is regular: 'deterioraba, deteriorabas, deterioraba, deteriorábamos, deteriorabais, deterioraban'.
Future
yo: deterioraré
The future tense of deteriorar is regular: 'deterioraré, deteriorarás, deteriorará, deterioraremos, deterioraréis, deteriorarán'.
Conditional
yo: deterioraría
The conditional of deteriorar is regular: 'deterioraría, deteriorarías, deterioraría, deterioraríamos, deterioraríais, deteriorarían'.
Present Subjunctive
yo: deteriore
Use present subjunctive forms like 'deteriore' or 'deterioren' after expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: deteriorara
Use imperfect subjunctive forms like 'deteriorara' or 'deteriorase' for past hypotheticals, wishes, or polite requests.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: deteriora
Use the imperative 'deteriora' for tú commands, and other forms like 'deterioren' for ustedes/ellos commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no deteriores
Form negative commands by adding 'no' before the present subjunctive forms like 'no deteriore' or 'no deterioren'.