
dimitir Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
dimitir — to resign
The imperfect subjunctive of dimitir (dimitiera/dimitiera) is used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
dimitir Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
Use the imperfect subjunctive of dimitir when talking about hypothetical situations in the past or expressing wishes that didn't happen. For example, 'Si hubiera sabido, no habría dimitido' (If I had known, I would not have resigned). It's also used after certain expressions of doubt or emotion in the past.
Notes on dimitir in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Dimitir is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist (e.g., dimitiera and dimitiese), but the -ra form is more common in everyday speech.
Example Sentences
Ojalá no hubiera tenido que dimitir.
I wish I hadn't had to resign.
yo
Si tú hubieras podido, ¿habrías dimitido?
If you had been able to, would you have resigned?
tú
Él actuó como si fuera a dimitir.
He acted as if he were going to resign.
él/ella/usted
Nos pidieron que no dimitiéramos.
They asked us not to resign.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite or imperfect indicative instead of the subjunctive.
Correct: For hypothetical past situations, use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si hubiera querido dimitir...' (If he had wanted to resign...)
Why: The subjunctive mood is required for expressing unreality or hypotheticals.
Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.
Correct: While both are correct, 'dimitiera' is generally more common than 'dimitiese'.
Why: Learners often stick to one form or get confused by the two sets of endings.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: dimito
The present tense of dimitir is regular: dimito, dimites, dimite, dimitimos, dimitís, dimiten.
Preterite
yo: dimití
The preterite of dimitir is regular: dimití, dimitiste, dimitió, dimitimos, dimitisteis, dimitieron.
Imperfect
yo: dimitía
The imperfect of dimitir is regular: dimitía, dimitías, dimitía, dimitíamos, dimitíais, dimitían.
Future
yo: dimitiré
The future tense of dimitir is regular: dimitiré, dimitirás, dimitirá, dimitiremos, dimitiréis, dimitirán.
Conditional
yo: dimitiría
The conditional of dimitir is regular: dimitiría, dimitirías, dimitiría, dimitiríamos, dimitiríais, dimitirían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: dimita
The present subjunctive of dimitir (dimita) is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: dimite
The imperative of dimitir has regular commands: dimite (tú), dimita (usted), dimitamos (nosotros), dimitan (ustedes), dimitid (vosotros).
Negative Imperative
yo: no dimitas
The negative imperative of dimitir uses the present subjunctive: no dimitas (tú), no dimita (usted), no dimitamos (nosotros), no dimitan (ustedes), no dimitáis (vosotros).