
ejecutar Imperfect Conjugation
ejecutar — to carry out
The imperfect of ejecutar is regular: ejecutaba, ejecutabas, ejecutaba, ejecutábamos, ejecutabais, ejecutaban.
ejecutar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect of 'ejecutar' to describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past, or to set the scene. For example, 'He used to carry out the checks every week' or 'While they were executing the program, the power went out.'
Notes on ejecutar in the Imperfect
Ejecutar is regular in the imperfect tense. All the endings are standard for -ar verbs in the imperfect.
Example Sentences
Yo ejecutaba mis deberes musicales cada tarde.
I used to practice my musical pieces every afternoon.
yo
¿Tú ejecutabas esas órdenes siempre?
Did you always carry out those orders?
tú
Cuando era niño, él ejecutaba pequeños experimentos en casa.
When he was a child, he used to carry out small experiments at home.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros ejecutábamos el simulacro cada mes.
We used to carry out the drill every month.
nosotros
Ellos ejecutaban la danza tradicional en festivales.
They performed the traditional dance at festivals.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect for a single, completed past action.
Correct: If you carried out a specific order once, use the preterite: 'Ejecuté la orden'. If you did it habitually, use the imperfect: 'Yo ejecutaba la orden'.
Why: The imperfect describes ongoing or repeated past actions, while the preterite describes completed ones.
Mistake: Confusing imperfect endings with preterite endings.
Correct: The imperfect endings for 'ejecutar' are -aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban. The preterite endings are different.
Why: These are two distinct past tenses with different uses and different sets of verb endings.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: ejecuto
The present tense of ejecutar is regular: ejecuto, ejecutas, ejecuta, ejecutamos, ejecutáis, ejecutan.
Preterite
yo: ejecuté
The preterite of ejecutar is regular: ejecuté, ejecutaste, ejecutó, ejecutamos, ejecutasteis, ejecutaron.
Future
yo: ejecutaré
The future tense of ejecutar is regular: ejecutaré, ejecutarás, ejecutará, ejecutaremos, ejecutaréis, ejecutarán.
Conditional
yo: ejecutaría
The conditional of ejecutar is regular: ejecutaría, ejecutarías, ejecutaría, ejecutaríamos, ejecutaríais, ejecutarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: ejecute
The present subjunctive (ejecute, ejecutes, ejecutemos, etc.) follows expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: ejecutara
The imperfect subjunctive (ejecutara/ejecutase) is for past hypotheticals, wishes, or polite requests.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: ejecuta
Use the imperative of ejecutar for direct commands: ¡ejecuta!, ¡ejecute!, ¡ejecutemos!, ¡ejecutad!, ¡ejecuten!.
Negative Imperative
yo: no ejecutes
Negative commands use 'no' + present subjunctive: ¡no ejecutes!, ¡no ejecute!, ¡no ejecutemos!, ¡no ejecutéis!, ¡no ejecuten!.