
elaborar Imperfect Conjugation
elaborar — to make
The imperfect of 'elaborar' is regular: elaboraba, elaborabas, elaboraba, elaborábamos, elaborabais, elaboraban.
elaborar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect of 'elaborar' for ongoing actions in the past, habitual actions, or descriptions. For example, 'Cuando era joven, elaboraba maquetas' means 'When I was young, I used to make models.' It sets the scene: 'El sol brillaba mientras ella elaboraba la comida.' means 'The sun was shining while she was making the food.'
Notes on elaborar in the Imperfect
Elaborar is regular in the imperfect tense. The endings are standard for -ar verbs: -aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -abais, -aban.
Example Sentences
Mi abuela elaboraba conservas cada verano.
My grandmother used to make preserves every summer.
Tú elaborabas discursos muy largos.
You used to make very long speeches.
tú
Yo elaboraba informes detallados en mi antiguo trabajo.
I used to make detailed reports in my old job.
yo
Mientras ellos elaboraban el pastel, nosotros poníamos la mesa.
While they were making the cake, we were setting the table.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Vosotros elaborabais planes que nunca se cumplían.
You all used to make plans that never happened.
vosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite 'elaboró' instead of the imperfect 'elaboraba' for habitual past actions.
Correct: Use 'Ella elaboraba postres a menudo' (imperfect) for a repeated action.
Why: The imperfect describes habits or ongoing situations, while the preterite describes completed events.
Mistake: Confusing the 'yo' and 'él/ella/usted' forms.
Correct: Both are 'elaboraba', but context or subject clarifies who is acting.
Why: This is a common feature of the imperfect tense for regular verbs, requiring attention to the subject.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: elaboro
The present tense of 'elaborar' is regular: elaboro, elaboras, elabora, elaboramos, elaboráis, elaboran.
Preterite
yo: elaboré
The preterite of 'elaborar' is regular: elaboré, elaboraste, elaboró, elaboramos, elaborasteis, elaboraron.
Future
yo: elaboraré
The future tense of 'elaborar' is regular: elaboraré, elaborarás, elaborará, elaboraremos, elaboraréis, elaborarán.
Conditional
yo: elaboraría
The conditional of 'elaborar' is regular: elaboraría, elaborarías, elaboraría, elaboraríamos, elaboraríais, elaborarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: elabore
Use 'elabore', 'elaboremos', 'elaboren' for wishes, doubts, emotions, and uncertainty with 'elaborar'.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: elaborara
Use 'elaborara' or 'elaborase' for past hypothetical situations, wishes, or doubts related to 'elaborar'.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: elabora
Use 'elabora', 'elabore', 'elaboremos', 'elaboren', 'elaborad' for direct commands with 'elaborar'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no elabores
Use 'no elabores', 'no elabore', 'no elaboremos', 'no elaboren', 'no elaboreis' for negative commands with 'elaborar'.