
esconderse Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
esconderse — to hide (oneself)
Past subjunctive for hypothetical situations or past wishes with esconderse.
esconderse Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
You use the imperfect subjunctive for past hypothetical situations, unlikely wishes, or polite requests related to hiding. For example, 'If I were to hide, I would go there' (Si me escondiera, iría allí). It's also used after verbs expressing doubt or emotion in the past.
Notes on esconderse in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Esconderse conjugates regularly in the imperfect subjunctive. You take the 'ellos/ellas/ustedes' preterite form ('escondieron'), drop the '-ron', and add the subjunctive endings ('-ra', '-ras', '-ra', '-ramos', '-rais', '-ran'). For example, 'se escondiera' or 'se escondieran'.
Example Sentences
Si yo me escondiera, nadie me encontraría.
If I were to hide, nobody would find me.
yo
Ojalá no tuvieran que esconderse.
I wish they didn't have to hide.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
¿Te imaginas que él se escondiera en el armario?
Can you imagine if he hid in the closet?
él/ella/usted
Nos habría gustado que no os escondierais.
We would have liked it if you (plural, informal) hadn't hidden.
vosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Confusing imperfect subjunctive with imperfect indicative.
Correct: Use imperfect subjunctive for hypotheticals ('if I hid') and imperfect indicative for descriptions or ongoing past actions ('I was hiding').
Why: The subjunctive mood expresses unreality, doubt, or emotion, while the indicative states facts or descriptions.
Mistake: Using the '-se' form ('escondiese') when the '-ra' form is more common.
Correct: While both are correct, 'me escondiera' is generally more frequent than 'me escondiese'.
Why: Both forms of the imperfect subjunctive exist, but usage varies regionally and by preference; the '-ra' form is often preferred.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: me escondo
Describes current actions or habits of hiding.
Preterite
yo: me escondí
Describes completed past actions of hiding.
Imperfect
yo: me escondía
Describes ongoing or habitual past actions of hiding.
Future
yo: me esconderé
Expresses future actions or probability of hiding.
Conditional
yo: me escondería
Expresses hypothetical or polite situations of hiding.
Present Subjunctive
yo: me esconda
Subjunctive mood for wishes, doubts, emotions, and uncertainty about hiding.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: escóndete
Commands like 'hide!' or 'let's hide!' for esconderse.
Negative Imperative
yo: no te escondas
Negative commands like 'don't hide!' for esconderse.