
expandir Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
expandir — to expand
The imperfect subjunctive of expandir (expandiera/expandiese) is used for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.
expandir Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
This tense is great for talking about hypothetical situations in the past, expressing wishes that didn't come true, or describing conditions in the past that were uncertain. For 'expandir,' think 'if only we had expanded' or 'I would have expanded if...'
Notes on expandir in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Expandir is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms are correct, though the -ra form (expandiera) is more common in everyday speech.
Example Sentences
Si hubiéramos tenido más tiempo, hubiéramos expandido la exposición.
If we had had more time, we would have expanded the exhibition.
nosotros
Ojalá expandiera mi negocio a otros países.
I wish I could expand my business to other countries.
yo
No creía que expandieran tanto en solo un año.
I didn't think they would expand so much in just one year.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
¿Expandieras la oferta si te lo pidiera?
Would you expand the offer if I asked you to?
tú
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: Use 'expandiera' or 'expandiese' in hypothetical or wish clauses, not 'expandía.'
Why: The subjunctive mood is required for expressing doubt, wishes, and hypothetical conditions.
Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.
Correct: Both 'expandiera' and 'expandiese' are correct, but 'expandiera' is generally more common.
Why: They are interchangeable in most contexts, but learners often stick to one or the other.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: expando
Expandir is regular in the present tense: expando, expandes, expande, expandimos, expandís, expanden.
Preterite
yo: expandí
Expandir is regular in the preterite: expandí, expandiste, expandió, expandimos, expandisteis, expandieron.
Imperfect
yo: expandía
Expandir is regular in the imperfect tense: expandía, expandías, expandía, expandíamos, expandíais, expandían.
Future
yo: expandiré
The future of expandir is regular: expandiré, expandirás, expandirá, expandiremos, expandiréis, expandirán.
Conditional
yo: expandiría
The conditional of expandir is regular: expandiría, expandirías, expandiría, expandiríamos, expandiríais, expandirían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: expanda
The present subjunctive of expandir (expanda, expandas, etc.) is used after expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: expande
The imperative of expandir has regular commands for tú (expande) and vosotros (expandid), but irregular usted/ustedes/nosotros (expanda/expandan/expandamos).
Negative Imperative
yo: no expandas
Negative commands for expandir always use the present subjunctive: no expanda(s), no expandamos, no expandan.