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A close-up illustration of a hand using a soft yellow cloth to rub a wooden table surface until it shines.

frotar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation

frotarto rub

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Quick answer:

Use the imperfect subjunctive 'frotara'/'frotase' for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts with 'frotar'.

frotar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms

yofrotara
frotaras
él/ella/ustedfrotara
nosotrosfrotáramos
vosotrosfrotarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesfrotaran

When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive

The imperfect subjunctive is used for hypothetical situations in the past, things you wished for in the past, or doubts about past events. It often appears in 'if' clauses ('Si frotara...') or after expressions like 'ojalá' (hopefully).

Notes on frotar in the Imperfect Subjunctive

Frotar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You can use either the -ra form (frotara, frotaras, etc.) or the -se form (frotase, frotases, etc.). They are generally interchangeable.

Example Sentences

  • Si yo frotara más fuerte, quizás saldría la mancha.

    If I rubbed harder, maybe the stain would come out.

    yo

  • Me gustaría que tú frotaras el coche conmigo.

    I would like you to rub/wash the car with me.

  • Él actuaría como si no frotase nada.

    He would act as if he weren't rubbing anything.

    él/ella/usted

  • Ojalá frotáramos más a menudo para mantenerlo limpio.

    I wish we would rub/clean more often to keep it clean.

    nosotros

  • Ellos hablaban como si frotaran oro.

    They spoke as if they were rubbing gold.

    ellos/ellas/ustedes

Common Mistakes

  • Mistake: Using the preterite or imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

    Correct: Use 'frotara' or 'frotase' after 'si' or in hypothetical clauses.

    Why: The subjunctive mood is required for unreal or hypothetical situations.

  • Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se endings.

    Correct: Both 'frotara' and 'frotase' are correct imperfect subjunctive forms.

    Why: Spanish allows two sets of endings for the imperfect subjunctive, and they mean the same thing.

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