incomodar Present Conjugation
incomodar — to bother
The present tense of incomodar is regular: incomodo, incomodas, incomoda, incomodamos, incomodáis, incomodan.
incomodar Present Forms
When to Use the Present
Use the present tense of 'incomodar' for actions happening right now, habitual actions, or general truths. It describes someone or something that typically bothers others, or is bothering someone at this very moment.
Notes on incomodar in the Present
Incomodar is regular in the present indicative. All forms follow the standard -ar verb conjugation.
Example Sentences
Este ruido me incomoda constantemente.
This noise bothers me constantly.
él/ella/usted
No me incomodes ahora, estoy ocupado.
Don't bother me now, I'm busy.
tú
Los mosquitos nos incomodan mucho en verano.
Mosquitoes bother us a lot in the summer.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Yo incomodo a mi hermano a veces.
I bother my brother sometimes.
yo
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the infinitive 'incomodar' instead of conjugating.
Correct: You need to conjugate: 'El ruido incomoda' not 'El ruido incomodar'.
Why: The infinitive is the base form; you must change it to match the subject and tense.
Mistake: Confusing 'incomoda' (él/ella/usted) with 'incomodo' (yo).
Correct: 'Incomoda' is for third person singular (he/she/it/you formal), 'incomodo' is for first person singular (I).
Why: These are common errors with -ar verbs in the present tense.
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Related Tenses
Preterite
yo: incomodé
The preterite of incomodar is regular: incomodé, incomodaste, incomodó, incomodamos, incomodasteis, incomodaron.
Imperfect
yo: incomodaba
The imperfect of incomodar is regular: incomodaba, incomodabas, incomodaba, incomodábamos, incomodabais, incomodaban.
Future
yo: incomodaré
The future tense of incomodar is regular: incomodaré, incomodarás, incomodará, incomodaremos, incomodaréis, incomodarán.
Conditional
yo: incomodaría
The conditional of incomodar is regular: incomodaría, incomodarías, incomodaría, incomodaríamos, incomodaríais, incomodarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: incomode
The present subjunctive ('incomode', 'incomodes', etc.) follows expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, and impersonal statements.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: incomodara
The imperfect subjunctive ('incomodara', 'incomodaras', etc.) is used for hypothetical situations, past wishes, or politeness.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: incomoda
Use 'incomoda' (tú), 'incomode' (usted), 'incomodemos' (nosotros), 'incomoden' (ustedes), 'incomodad' (vosotros) for direct commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no incomodes
Use 'no incomodes' (tú), 'no incomode' (usted), 'no incomodemos' (nosotros), 'no incomoden' (ustedes), 'no incomodéis' (vosotros) for negative commands.