
madurar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
madurar — to ripen
Past subjunctive for 'madurar': madurara/madurase (yo/él/ella/usted), maduraras/madurases (tú), maduráramos/madurásemos (nosotros), madurarais/maduraseis (vosotros), maduraran/madurasen (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
madurar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive is used for hypothetical situations, wishes, doubts, or emotions in the past. You might use it to say 'If the fruit ripened faster...' or 'I wish you would mature more'.
Notes on madurar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
'Madurar' is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se endings are correct, though the -ra form is often more common. The conjugation is derived from the preterite third-person plural form ('maduraron').
Example Sentences
Si las manzanas maduraran más rápido, podríamos hacer pastel hoy.
If the apples ripened faster, we could make pie today.
Ojalá el aguacate madurase para la cena.
I wish the avocado would ripen by dinner.
Me gustaría que tú maduraras un poco más.
I would like you to mature a bit more.
tú
Era importante que maduráramos la decisión juntos.
It was important that we mature the decision together.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the present subjunctive instead of the imperfect subjunctive for past hypotheticals.
Correct: For past hypothetical situations, use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si madurara...' not 'Si madure...'.
Why: The imperfect subjunctive is the correct tense for most past hypothetical or counterfactual statements.
Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se endings.
Correct: Both are correct, but ensure consistency. 'madurara' and 'madurase' are both valid.
Why: While both endings are grammatically correct, learners sometimes get confused about which to use or if they are interchangeable.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: maduro
Present actions/states for 'madurar': maduro (yo), maduras (tú), madura (él/ella/usted), maduramos (nosotros), maduráis (vosotros), maduran (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Preterite
yo: maduré
Completed past actions for 'madurar': maduré (yo), maduraste (tú), maduró (él/ella/usted), maduramos (nosotros), madurasteis (vosotros), maduraron (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Imperfect
yo: maduraba
Ongoing/habitual past for 'madurar': maduraba (yo/él/ella/usted), madurabas (tú), madurábamos (nosotros), madurabais (vosotros), maduraban (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Future
yo: maduraré
Future actions for 'madurar': maduraré (yo), madurarás (tú), madurará (él/ella/usted), maduraremos (nosotros), maduraréis (vosotros), madurarán (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Conditional
yo: maduraría
Hypothetical/polite actions for 'madurar': maduraría (yo/él/ella/usted), madurarías (tú), maduraríamos (nosotros), maduraríais (vosotros), madurarían (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Present Subjunctive
yo: madure
Present subjunctive for 'madurar': madure (yo/él/ella/usted), madures (tú), maduremos (nosotros), maduréis (vosotros), maduren (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Affirmative Imperative
yo: madura
Commands for 'madurar': madura (tú), madure (usted), maduremos (nosotros), madurad (vosotros), maduren (ustedes).
Negative Imperative
yo: no madures
Negative commands for 'madurar': no madures (tú), no madure (usted), no maduremos (nosotros), no maduréis (vosotros), no maduren (ustedes).