
postular Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
postular — to apply
The imperfect subjunctive, like 'postulara' or 'postularas', is for past hypotheticals or wishes.
postular Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
This tense is great for talking about hypothetical situations in the past, expressing wishes, or in polite requests that refer to a past context. For example, 'Ojalá postulara a ese puesto' (I wish he would apply for that position) or 'Si postulara, creo que lo conseguiría' (If he applied, I think he would get it).
Notes on postular in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Postular is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You form it by taking the stem 'postul-' and adding the imperfect subjunctive endings (-ra, -ras, -ra, -ramos, -rais, -ran). The -ra and -se forms are interchangeable, but -ra is often preferred.
Example Sentences
Si yo postulara a más trabajos, tendría más opciones.
If I applied for more jobs, I would have more options.
yo
Me gustaría que tú postularas a la universidad.
I would like you to apply to the university.
tú
Ellos actuarían mejor si postularan con más preparación.
They would act better if they applied with more preparation.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Ojalá postuláramos a ese programa juntos.
I wish we would apply to that program together.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Confusing imperfect subjunctive with preterite or imperfect indicative.
Correct: Use imperfect subjunctive for hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts in the past, often with 'si' (if) or 'ojalá' (I wish).
Why: The indicative tenses describe facts or realities, while the subjunctive expresses non-factual or emotional states.
Mistake: Using the wrong ending, like 'postulase' when 'postulara' is needed.
Correct: Both 'postulara' and 'postulase' (and their variants) are correct imperfect subjunctive forms.
Why: Spanish has two sets of endings for the imperfect subjunctive (-ra/-ras/-ra/-ramos/-rais/-ran and -se/-ses/-se/-semos/-seis/-sen), which are interchangeable.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: postulo
Use the present tense like 'postulo' and 'postulan' for current or habitual actions of applying.
Preterite
yo: postulé
The preterite of 'postular' is regular: postulé, postulaste, postuló, postulamos, postulasteis, postularon.
Imperfect
yo: postulaba
The imperfect 'postulaba' describes past habits or ongoing actions of applying.
Future
yo: postularé
The future tense 'postularé' and 'postularán' indicates what will happen.
Conditional
yo: postularía
The conditional 'postularía' expresses hypothetical 'would' scenarios.
Present Subjunctive
yo: postule
The present subjunctive, like 'postule' and 'postulen', expresses wishes, doubts, or emotions.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: postula
Use the imperative forms like 'postula' and 'postulen' for direct commands.
Negative Imperative
yo: no postules
Negative commands like 'no postules' use the present subjunctive.