
primar Imperfect Conjugation
primar — to prevail
The imperfect of primar is: primaba, primabas, primaba, primábamos, primabais, primaban.
primar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect of primar to describe a situation in the past where something habitually prevailed, or was in the process of prevailing, without a specific end point. It sets the scene or describes background conditions.
Notes on primar in the Imperfect
Primar is regular in the imperfect. The endings are standard for -ar verbs.
Example Sentences
En esa época, primaba la honestidad.
In that era, honesty prevailed.
él/ella/usted
Yo primaba en todos los juegos cuando era niño.
I used to prevail in all the games when I was a child.
yo
Mientras tú estudiabas, primaba el silencio en la casa.
While you were studying, silence prevailed in the house.
él/ella/usted
Ellos primaban en las discusiones familiares.
They used to prevail in family discussions.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite 'primó' instead of the imperfect 'primaba' for ongoing past situations.
Correct: Use 'primaba' to describe what used to prevail, not 'primó'.
Why: The imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions, whereas the preterite describes completed actions.
Mistake: Confusing the 'yo' and 'él/ella/usted' forms.
Correct: Both 'primaba' (yo) and 'primaba' (él/ella/usted) are identical.
Why: Context is key to differentiate between the first and third person singular in the imperfect tense.
Master Spanish verbs in context
Memorizing tables only gets you so far. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories to see verbs like 'primar' used naturally — in the tenses you're learning.
Related Tenses
Present
yo: primo
The present indicative of primar is: primo, primas, prima, primamos, primáis, priman.
Preterite
yo: primé
The preterite of primar is regular: primé, primaste, primó, primamos, primasteis, primaron.
Future
yo: primaré
The future of primar is regular: primaré, primarás, primará, primaremos, primaréis, primarán.
Conditional
yo: primaría
The conditional of primar is: primaría, primarías, primaría, primaríamos, primaríais, primarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: prime
The present subjunctive of primar is: prime (yo/él/ella/usted), primas (tú), primemos (nosotros), priméis (vosotros), primen (ellos/ellas/ustedes).
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: primara
The imperfect subjunctive of primar uses -ra or -se endings: primara/primase (yo/él/ella/usted), primaras/primases (tú), etc.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: prima
The imperative of primar has regular commands: prima (tú), prime (usted), primemos (nosotros), primad (vosotros), primen (ustedes).
Negative Imperative
yo: no primes
Negative commands for primar use the present subjunctive: no primas (tú), no prime (usted), no primemos (nosotros), no priméis (vosotros), no primen (ustedes).