prosperar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation

When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive

Use the imperfect subjunctive for hypothetical situations, wishes, or doubts in the past, often in 'if' clauses. For prosperar, it might be 'if you had prospered' or 'I wished you would prosper'.

Notes on prosperar in the Imperfect Subjunctive

Prosperar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist, but the -ra form (prosperara) is more common and often preferred.

Example Sentences

• Si prosperara en mi carrera, estaría feliz.

  If I were to prosper in my career, I would be happy.

  yo

• Ojalá prosperaras más.

  I wish you would prosper more.

  tú

• Dudaba que prosperaran tan rápido.

  I doubted they would prosper so quickly.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

• Quería que usted prosperara en su nuevo negocio.

  I wanted you to prosper in your new business.

  él/ella/usted

Common Mistakes

• Mistake: Using the preterite instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

  Correct: For hypothetical past situations or wishes, use the imperfect subjunctive forms like 'prosperara'.

  Why: The preterite indicates completed past actions, not hypotheticals or wishes.

• Mistake: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.

  Correct: While both exist (e.g., 'prosperara' and 'prosperase'), the -ra form is generally more common.

  Why: Learners might use the less common -se form or mix them incorrectly.

Related Tenses