
sabotear Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
sabotear — to sabotage
The imperfect subjunctive (saboteara/sabotearas/saboteara/saboteáramos/sabotearais/sabotearan) expresses past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.
sabotear Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
Use the imperfect subjunctive to talk about hypothetical situations in the past, wishes that weren't fulfilled, or to express doubt about past events. It often appears in 'if' clauses.
Notes on sabotear in the Imperfect Subjunctive
Sabotear is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist, but the -ra form (saboteara) is more common in many regions.
Example Sentences
Si yo hubiera sabido, no habría saboteado el proyecto.
If I had known, I would not have sabotaged the project.
yo
Ojalá tú no sabotearas mis planes.
I wish you wouldn't sabotage my plans.
tú
Dudaba que él saboteara la presentación.
I doubted that he would sabotage the presentation.
él/ella/usted
Nos pidieron que no saboteáramos la competencia.
They asked us not to sabotage the competition.
nosotros
Sería terrible si ellos sabotearan la fiesta.
It would be terrible if they sabotaged the party.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.
Correct: For hypothetical or uncertain past situations, use 'saboteara' or 'sabotease', not 'saboteaba'.
Why: The imperfect indicative describes ongoing or habitual past actions, not hypotheticals or wishes.
Mistake: Forgetting the accent on 'saboteáramos'.
Correct: The nosotros form is 'saboteáramos', with the accent on the 'a'.
Why: The accent marks the stress and distinguishes it from other forms.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: saboteo
The present tense (saboteo, saboteas, sabotea, saboteamos, saboteáis, sabotean) describes current actions, habits, or general truths.
Preterite
yo: saboteé
The preterite of sabotear is regular: saboteé, saboteaste, saboteó, saboteamos, saboteasteis, sabotearon.
Imperfect
yo: saboteaba
The imperfect of sabotear (saboteaba, saboteabas, saboteaba, saboteábamos, saboteabais, saboteaban) describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Future
yo: sabotearé
The future tense (sabotearé, sabotearás, saboteará, sabotearemos, sabotearéis, sabotearán) indicates actions that will happen.
Conditional
yo: sabotearía
The conditional (sabotearía, sabotearías, sabotearía, sabotearíamos, sabotearíais, sabotearían) expresses hypotheticals ('would') or polite requests.
Present Subjunctive
yo: sabotee
The present subjunctive (sabotee/sabotees/sabotee/saboteemos/saboteéis/saboteen) expresses wishes, doubts, emotions, or uncertainty.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: sabotea
Sabotea! commands are direct: sabotea (tú), sabotee (usted), saboteemos (nosotros), saboteen (ustedes), sabotead (vosotros).
Negative Imperative
yo: no sabotees
Negative commands use 'no' + present subjunctive: no sabotees (tú), no sabotee (usted), no saboteemos (nosotros), no saboteen (ustedes), no saboteéis (vosotros).