
separar Imperfect Conjugation
separar — to separate
The imperfect of 'separar' is regular: separaba, separabas, separaba, separábamos, separabais, separaban.
separar Imperfect Forms
When to Use the Imperfect
Use the imperfect tense for ongoing actions in the past, habitual actions, or descriptions. For example, 'Cuando era niño, separaba mis juguetes por color' (When I was a child, I used to separate my toys by color) or 'La sala se separaba en dos por una cortina' (The room was divided in two by a curtain).
Notes on separar in the Imperfect
'Separar' is a regular -ar verb and follows the standard conjugation pattern in the imperfect indicative tense.
Example Sentences
Yo separaba los libros por género.
I used to separate the books by genre.
yo
Tú separabas las monedas antiguas del resto.
You used to separate the old coins from the rest.
tú
Él separaba las semillas con cuidado.
He used to separate the seeds carefully.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros separábamos el equipaje en el aeropuerto.
We used to separate the luggage at the airport.
nosotros
Ellos separaban la paja del grano en la cosecha.
They used to separate the straw from the grain during harvest.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the preterite 'separó' for a habitual past action.
Correct: For repeated actions like 'He always separated them', use the imperfect: 'Él siempre separaba'.
Why: The imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions, whereas the preterite describes completed ones.
Mistake: Confusing the 'yo' and 'él/ella/usted' forms.
Correct: Both are 'separaba', but context clarifies who is performing the action.
Why: These forms are identical in the imperfect tense for regular -ar verbs.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: separo
The present tense of 'separar' is regular: separo, separas, separa, separamos, separáis, separan.
Preterite
yo: separé
The preterite of 'separar' is regular: separé, separaste, separó, separamos, separasteis, separaron.
Future
yo: separaré
The future tense of 'separar' is regular: separaré, separarás, separará, separaremos, separaréis, separarán.
Conditional
yo: separaría
The conditional of 'separar' is regular: separaría, separarías, separaría, separaríamos, separaríais, separarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: separe
Use 'separe', 'separemos', 'separen', 'separes', 'separéis' after wishes, doubts, emotions, and impersonal expressions.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: separara
Use 'separara' or 'separase' for hypothetical or past subjunctive situations.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: separa
Use 'separa', 'separe', 'separemos', 'separen', 'separad' for direct commands with 'separar'.
Negative Imperative
yo: no separes
Use 'no separes', 'no separe', 'no separemos', 'no separen', 'no separéis' for negative commands.