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A person smiling while holding a new red book, representing the concept of possession.

tener Present Subjunctive Conjugation

tenerto have

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Quick answer:

The present subjunctive is based on the 'tengo' stem: tenga, tengas, tenga, tengamos, tengáis, tengan.

tener Present Subjunctive Forms

yotenga
tengas
él/ella/ustedtenga
nosotrostengamos
vosotrostengáis
ellos/ellas/ustedestengan

When to Use the Present Subjunctive

Use this after expressions of desire, doubt, or necessity, such as 'Espero que tengas un buen día' (I hope you have a good day).

Notes on tener in the Present Subjunctive

Because the 'yo' form is 'tengo', the subjunctive stem becomes 'teng-' for all persons.

Example Sentences

  • Espero que tengas suerte.

    I hope you have luck.

  • Es necesario que tengamos paciencia.

    It is necessary that we have patience.

    nosotros

  • No creo que ellos tengan el libro.

    I don't think they have the book.

    ellos/ellas/ustedes

Common Mistakes

  • Mistake: Using 'tienes' after 'Espero que'.

    Correct: Use 'tengas'.

    Why: Verbs of wishing/hoping trigger the subjunctive mood.

Master Spanish verbs in context

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