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tomar Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
tomar — to have
The imperfect subjunctive of tomar uses the -ara endings: tomara, tomaras, tomara, tomáramos, tomarais, tomaran.
tomar Imperfect Subjunctive Forms
When to Use the Imperfect Subjunctive
Use this for past doubts or in 'if' clauses involving taking or having something (e.g., 'If I took that train, I would be late').
Notes on tomar in the Imperfect Subjunctive
This tense is regular for tomar, derived from the preterite 'tomaron' stem.
Example Sentences
Si yo tomara ese avión, llegaría mañana.
If I took that plane, I would arrive tomorrow.
yo
Ella me pidió que tomara una foto.
She asked me to take a photo.
él/ella/usted
Si tomáramos el metro, sería más rápido.
If we took the subway, it would be faster.
nosotros
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Forgetting the accent on 'tomáramos'.
Correct: tomáramos
Why: The nosotros form in the imperfect subjunctive always carries an accent on the stressed vowel before the suffix.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: tomo
Tomar is a regular -ar verb in the present: tomo, tomas, toma, tomamos, tomáis, toman.
Preterite
yo: tomé
The preterite of tomar is regular: tomé, tomaste, tomó, tomamos, tomasteis, tomaron.
Imperfect
yo: tomaba
The imperfect of tomar follows the regular -aba pattern: tomaba, tomabas, tomaba, tomábamos, tomabais, tomaban.
Future
yo: tomaré
The future of tomar is regular, adding endings to the infinitive: tomaré, tomarás, tomará, tomaremos, tomaréis, tomarán.
Conditional
yo: tomaría
The conditional of tomar is regular: tomaría, tomarías, tomaría, tomaríamos, tomaríais, tomarían.
Present Subjunctive
yo: tome
The present subjunctive of tomar uses 'e' endings: tome, tomes, tome, tomemos, toméis, tomen.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: toma
The imperative of tomar is: toma (tú), tome (usted), tomemos (nosotros), tomad (vosotros), tomen (ustedes).
Negative Imperative
yo: no tomes
The negative imperative of tomar uses present subjunctive forms: no tomes, no tome, no tomemos, no toméis, no tomen.