untar Preterite Conjugation
untar — to spread
Use 'unté', 'untaste', 'untó' for completed actions of spreading in the past.
untar Preterite Forms
When to Use the Preterite
The preterite 'untó' is for specific, completed actions of spreading in the past. Think of it as 'finished spreading' at a certain point.
Notes on untar in the Preterite
Untar is regular in the preterite.
Example Sentences
Ayer unté mermelada en mi tostada.
Yesterday I spread jam on my toast.
yo
¿Untaste el aceite en la sartén?
Did you spread the oil in the pan?
tú
Ella untó el protector solar en sus brazos.
She spread the sunscreen on her arms.
él/ella/usted
Untaron el pegamento en el papel.
They spread the glue on the paper.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using the imperfect 'untaba' for a single, finished act of spreading.
Correct: For a specific, completed action like spreading jam once, use the preterite: 'unté'.
Why: The preterite marks finished actions, while the imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
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Related Tenses
Present
yo: unto
Use 'unto', 'untas', 'unta' for actions of spreading happening now or habitually.
Imperfect
yo: untaba
Use 'untaba' for ongoing or habitual past spreading.
Future
yo: untaré
Use 'untaré', 'untarás', 'untará' for actions that will happen.
Conditional
yo: untaría
Use 'untaría' for 'would spread' - hypotheticals and polite requests.
Present Subjunctive
yo: unte
Use 'unte' for wishes, doubts, or recommendations about spreading.
Imperfect Subjunctive
yo: untara
Use 'untara' or 'untase' for past hypothetical or uncertain 'spreading' situations.
Affirmative Imperative
yo: unta
Use 'unta' for direct commands to 'tú', like 'spread the jam!'
Negative Imperative
yo: no untes
Use 'no untes' for negative commands to 'tú', like 'don't spread that!'