Inklingo

accidente

/ak-see-DEN-tay/

accident

A simple illustration of a minor traffic accident where two cartoon cars have lightly bumped each other on a street, showing surprise but no severe damage.

The most common meaning of accidente is a mishap or crash, often referring to a traffic accident (accidente de tráfico).

accidente(Noun)

mA2

accident

?

mishap, crash, unfortunate event

Also:

crash

?

specifically for vehicles

,

mishap

?

a minor unfortunate event

📝 In Action

Tuve un pequeño accidente en la cocina y me quemé la mano.

A2

I had a little accident in the kitchen and burned my hand.

El tráfico está terrible por un accidente en la autopista.

B1

The traffic is terrible because of an accident on the highway.

Fue un accidente, no lo hizo a propósito.

B1

It was an accident, he didn't do it on purpose.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • percance (mishap)
  • siniestro (accident (insurance term))
  • choque (crash)

Common Collocations

  • accidente de tráficotraffic accident
  • accidente laboralworkplace accident
  • sufrir un accidenteto have/suffer an accident
  • por accidenteby accident

💡 Grammar Points

It's a Masculine Word

Even though 'accidente' ends in '-e', it's a masculine word. Always say 'el accidente' or 'un accidente'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

'Tener' vs. 'Sufrir'

Mistake: "You can say 'tener un accidente' (to have an accident), which is very common. But for more serious events, you might hear 'sufrir un accidente'."

Correction: 'Sufrir un accidente' adds a sense of seriousness, like saying 'to suffer an accident'. Example: 'Sufrió un grave accidente.' (He suffered a serious accident.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Saying 'By Accident'

To express that something happened by accident or accidentally, the phrase you need is 'por accidente'. For example, 'Rompí el vaso por accidente' means 'I broke the glass by accident'.

An illustration showing a winding river and a separate hiking trail unexpectedly converging into a single point in a green valley, symbolizing chance or coincidence.

Accidente can formally refer to a coincidence or an unplanned event, suggesting a chance encounter or fate.

accidente(Noun)

mB2

chance

?

unplanned event, coincidence

Also:

coincidence

?

a remarkable concurrence of events

,

fluke

?

an unlikely chance occurrence

📝 In Action

Nuestro encuentro no fue planeado, fue un simple accidente del destino.

B2

Our meeting wasn't planned, it was a simple accident of fate.

En la filosofía, se distingue entre la esencia y el accidente.

C1

In philosophy, a distinction is made between essence and accident (a non-essential property).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • casualidad (coincidence)
  • azar (chance)

Antonyms

  • esencia (essence)
  • plan (plan)

Common Collocations

  • un feliz accidentea happy accident

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal and Abstract

This meaning is almost always used to talk about ideas, not physical events. It's about whether something is fundamental (essence) or just happens to be that way (accident).

A colorful illustration of a dramatic, sharp mountain range rising abruptly from a flat plain, representing a geographical feature.

In geography, accidente (as in accidente geográfico) refers to a distinct landform or feature, such as a mountain or valley.

accidente(Noun)

mB2

event

?

medical, e.g., stroke

Also:

feature

?

geographical, e.g., a valley or mountain

📝 In Action

Mi abuelo sufrió un accidente cerebrovascular el año pasado.

C1

My grandfather suffered a cerebrovascular accident (a stroke) last year.

El guía nos señaló los principales accidentes geográficos del valle.

B2

The guide pointed out the main geographical features of the valley.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • accidente cerebrovascularstroke
  • accidente geográficogeographical feature, landform

⭐ Usage Tips

Look for the Second Word

This meaning of 'accidente' almost always comes with another word that specifies the context, like 'cerebrovascular' (related to the brain) or 'geográfico' (geographical).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: accidente

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'accidente' to mean a 'mishap' or 'crash'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'accidente' and 'incidente'?

They are similar, but 'accidente' usually implies something negative, often with damage or injury (like a car crash). An 'incidente' is a more general term for any event or occurrence, which could be minor or neutral. For example, a disagreement at work is an 'incidente', not usually an 'accidente'.

How do I say 'I had an accident' in Spanish?

The most common way is 'Tuve un accidente'. You can also use the reflexive verb 'Me accidenté', which means something like 'I got into an accident'.