Inklingo
A cheerful yellow hot air balloon is seen floating across the water, getting closer to a tall green lighthouse standing on a small island.

acercando

a-ser-KAN-do

Verb (Gerund)A2regular ar
approaching?moving closer (often reflexive, 'acercándose'),getting closer?distance or time
Also:drawing near?formal or literary

Quick Reference

infinitiveacercar / acercarse
gerundacercando
past Participleacercado

📝 In Action

Mira el coche, se está acercando muy rápido.

A2

Look at the car, it is approaching very quickly.

La fecha del examen final se está acercando.

B1

The date of the final exam is getting closer.

Estamos acercando los muebles a la pared para tener más espacio.

B1

We are moving the furniture closer to the wall to have more space.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aproximando (approaching)
  • arrimando (moving something close)

Antonyms

  • alejando (moving away)

Common Collocations

  • se está acercandoit is getting closer
  • estamos acercandowe are bringing closer

💡 Grammar Points

The '-ing' Form

This word, 'acercando,' is the gerund, which is the Spanish equivalent of the English '-ing' form (like 'approaching'). It always ends in -ando for verbs whose base form ends in -ar.

Using it with 'Estar'

You must use this word with a form of the verb 'estar' (to be) to describe an action happening right now: 'Estamos acercando' (We are bringing closer).

The 'Se' Particle

To say 'getting closer' (where the subject moves itself), you must add the particle 'se' to the end: 'acercándose' (getting closer). If you forget the 'se', it means you are moving something else closer.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Transitive/Reflexive

Mistake: "La gente está acercando a la fiesta. (The people are bringing something closer to the party.)"

Correction: La gente se está acercando a la fiesta. (The people are approaching the party.) The 'se' is vital when the subject is doing the moving.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on Motion

Think of 'acercando' as emphasizing the process of movement, not just the resulting location. It’s all about the journey toward 'cerca' (near).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: acercando

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'acercando' to mean 'The cat is getting closer to the door'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

acercarse(to approach, to get closer) - verb
cerca(near, close by) - adverb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'acercando' a verb tense?

No, 'acercando' is a gerund (or present participle). It cannot be used alone as a main verb. You must combine it with a conjugated verb, usually 'estar' (e.g., 'está acercando') to form a continuous tense.

What is the difference between 'acercando' and 'acercándose'?

'Acercando' means *bringing* something else closer (transitive). 'Acercándo**se**' means the subject is moving *itself* closer, like 'I am approaching' (reflexive).