Inklingo

afortunados

/ah-for-too-nah-dohs/

lucky

A group of happy people standing under a bright rainbow with a pot of gold at the end.

The word 'afortunados' describes people who have good fortune, like friends finding a treasure under a rainbow.

afortunados(adjective)

mA2

lucky

?

describing a group of people with good fortune

Also:

fortunate

?

a slightly more formal way to describe being lucky

📝 In Action

Somos muy afortunados de tenerte en el equipo.

A2

We are very lucky to have you on the team.

Ellos se sienten afortunados por haber ganado la lotería.

B1

They feel lucky for having won the lottery.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • suertudos (lucky (very informal))
  • venturosos (prosperous/fortunate)

Antonyms

  • desafortunados (unlucky)
  • desdichados (unhappy/unlucky)

Common Collocations

  • sentirse afortunadosto feel lucky
  • pocos afortunadosa lucky few

💡 Grammar Points

Describing groups

Use this plural form when talking about a group of men or a mixed group of men and women. If the group is only women, use 'afortunadas' instead.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Lucky vs. Luck

Mistake: "Using 'tener afortunados' to mean 'to have luck'."

Correction: Use 'tener suerte' for the act of having luck. Use 'afortunados' only to describe the people themselves.

⭐ Usage Tips

Natural Sounding

While 'suertudo' is common in casual slang, 'afortunado' sounds more polished and is safe to use in any situation.

A group of children each holding a large, brightly wrapped gift with big bows.

As a noun, 'afortunados' refers to 'the lucky ones' who have received something special or beneficial.

afortunados(noun)

mB1

the lucky ones

?

referring to a group that received a benefit

Also:

winners

?

people who were selected for something good

📝 In Action

Los afortunados recibirán un viaje gratis.

B1

The lucky ones will receive a free trip.

Solo unos pocos afortunados pudieron entrar al concierto.

B1

Only a few lucky ones were able to enter the concert.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ganadores (winners)
  • elegidos (chosen ones)

💡 Grammar Points

Using adjectives as nouns

In Spanish, you can turn this adjective into a noun just by putting 'los' in front of it. It's like saying 'the lucky [people]' without needing to say the word for people.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: afortunados

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence is correct for a group of 5 men and 1 woman?

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'afortunados' only mean having money?

No! While it can mean wealthy, it most often refers to being lucky in life, love, or specific events like winning a prize.

What is the difference between 'suertudos' and 'afortunados'?

Both mean 'lucky.' However, 'suertudos' is much more informal and slangy, while 'afortunados' is suitable for books, news, or polite conversation.