al
“al” means “to the” in Spanish (before a masculine singular noun).
to the
Also: at the, upon / on
📝 In Action
Voy al cine esta noche.
A1I'm going to the movies tonight.
Le di el regalo al niño.
A1I gave the gift to the boy.
Llegamos al final del libro.
A2We arrived at the end of the book.
Al llegar a casa, me quité los zapatos.
B1Upon arriving home, I took off my shoes.
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: al
Question 1 of 3
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
📚 More Resources
📚 Etymology▼
A mandatory contraction of the preposition 'a' (from Latin 'ad', meaning 'to' or 'toward') and the masculine singular definite article 'el' (from Latin 'ille', meaning 'that').
First recorded: Medieval Spanish
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is there another contraction like 'al'?
Yes! The other mandatory contraction in Spanish is 'del', which is a combination of 'de' (of/from) and 'el' (the). Just like 'al', you must use 'del' instead of 'de el'.
Do I use 'al' before a masculine word that starts with 'a' or 'ha'?
Yes, you still use 'al'. For example, you would say 'viajar al extranjero' (to travel abroad) or 'ir al hospital' (to go to the hospital). The rule for using 'el' instead of 'la' before feminine words starting with 'a-' (like 'el agua') does not affect the 'a + el' contraction.
Is 'al' ever written as two separate words, 'a el'?
Almost never in modern Spanish. The only rare exception is when 'El' is part of a proper name, like a newspaper or a place. For example, 'una visita a El Salvador' (a visit to El Salvador). For learners, it's best to always remember the rule: 'a' + 'el' = 'al'.