Inklingo

alarma

ah-LAHR-mahaˈlaɾma

alarma means alarm in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

alarm, alarm clock

Also: siren
NounfA1
A bright red, round alarm bell mounted on a white wall, clearly vibrating and ringing.

📝 In Action

Puse la alarma para levantarme temprano.

A1

I set the alarm (clock) to get up early.

Si la puerta se abre, la alarma de seguridad saltará.

A2

If the door opens, the security alarm will go off.

Escuchamos la alarma de un coche robado en la calle.

A1

We heard the alarm of a stolen car in the street.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • poner la alarmato set the alarm
  • sonar la alarmafor the alarm to ring/sound
  • desactivar la alarmato deactivate the alarm

alarm, panic

Also: concern
NounfB1
A cartoon drawing of a young child looking very scared, with wide eyes and their hands held up near their chest.

📝 In Action

La caída de la bolsa causó una gran alarma social.

B2

The stock market crash caused great social alarm (worry).

El doctor dijo que no había motivo para la alarma.

B1

The doctor said there was no cause for alarm.

Trató de no mostrar alarma ante la situación.

B1

He tried not to show panic (alarm) given the situation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • miedo (fear)
  • pánico (panic)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • causar alarmato cause alarm
  • sembrar la alarmato sow panic
  • dar la alarmato raise the alarm

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "alarma" in Spanish:

alarmalarm clockconcernpanicsiren

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: alarma

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'alarma' to mean 'a feeling of worry or fear'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Italian phrase 'all'arme!', meaning 'to the arms!' This was a military shout used to warn soldiers that they needed to grab their weapons immediately. This warning shout eventually turned into the noun 'alarma' in Spanish and English.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: allarmeFrench: alarme

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Frequently Asked Questions

If I want to talk specifically about the clock I use to wake up, what Spanish word should I use?

You can simply say 'la alarma' or use the more specific term, 'el despertador'. Both are perfectly understood, but 'el despertador' exclusively means the physical clock device.

Is 'alarma' related to the Spanish verb 'armar'?

Yes, indirectly! The root of 'alarma' comes from the military shout 'a las armas' (to the arms/weapons). So, it shares a historical connection with the concept of 'arms' or 'arming'.