Inklingo
A vibrant illustration of a young child leaping high with a wide smile and arms raised in an expression of pure happiness and excitement.

alegría

ah-leh-GREE-ah

nounfA1
joy?The emotion of great happiness,happiness?Cheerfulness or merriment
Also:cheer?Liveliness or spirit

📝 In Action

La alegría de la Navidad llenaba toda la casa.

A1

The joy of Christmas filled the whole house.

Saltó de alegría cuando vio su nota en el examen.

A2

She jumped for joy when she saw her test score.

Siempre trae mucha alegría a las reuniones familiares.

B1

She always brings a lot of cheer/happiness to the family gatherings.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • felicidad (happiness (a deeper, more sustained state))
  • contento (contentment, gladness)
  • júbilo (jubilation, great rejoicing)

Antonyms

  • tristeza (sadness)
  • pena (sorrow, grief)

Common Collocations

  • sentir alegríato feel joy
  • lleno de alegríafull of joy

Idioms & Expressions

  • dar una alegría a alguiento give someone good news or make them happy

💡 Grammar Points

Feminine Noun

Since 'alegría' ends in '-a' and refers to a concept, it is feminine. You must use the feminine articles: 'la alegría' or 'una alegría'.

Using 'de' for Cause

To express the reason for the joy, use the preposition 'de' (of/from): 'Lloró de alegría' (He cried from joy).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up the Noun and Adjective

Mistake: "Soy mucha alegría. (I am much joy.)"

Correction: Soy muy alegre. (I am very cheerful.) Remember 'alegría' is the feeling, 'alegre' is the word describing a person.

⭐ Usage Tips

Expression of Enthusiasm

The plural form, 'alegrías,' is often used to refer to simple pleasures or sources of happiness: 'las pequeñas alegrías de la vida' (the small joys of life).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: alegría

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'alegría'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'alegría' and 'felicidad'?

'Alegría' (joy) is usually a sudden, intense, or temporary feeling of cheerfulness (like winning a game). 'Felicidad' (happiness) often refers to a deeper, more sustained state of well-being or contentment in life.

How do I use the verb form of 'alegría'?

The verb form is 'alegrar,' which means 'to cheer up' or 'to make happy.' For example, 'Tu visita me alegra' (Your visit cheers me up).