Inklingo

asesinar

a-se-si-narase.siˈnaɾ

asesinar means to murder in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to murder, to assassinate

Also: to slay
VerbB1regular ar
A storybook illustration depicting one stylized figure standing over another figure who is lying completely still on the ground, symbolizing the act of murder.
infinitiveasesinar
gerundasesinando
past Participleasesinado

📝 In Action

La investigación busca a la persona que pudo asesinar al periodista.

B1

The investigation is looking for the person who could have murdered the journalist.

El dictador fue asesinado en 1985.

B2

The dictator was assassinated in 1985.

No hay motivo para asesinar a nadie.

A2

There is no reason to murder anyone.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • asesinar a sangre fríato murder in cold blood
  • asesinar por encargoto murder on commission (hit job)

to ruin, to kill

Also: to spoil
VerbC1regular arinformal
A colorful storybook illustration of a beautiful, decorated layer cake that is being deliberately smashed and ruined by a hand, symbolizing the act of ruining or spoiling.
infinitiveasesinar
gerundasesinando
past Participleasesinado

📝 In Action

El tráfico pesado asesinó el ambiente romántico de la cena.

C1

The heavy traffic killed the romantic atmosphere of the dinner.

Con esa mala iluminación, la fotografía ha asesinado todos los detalles.

C2

With that bad lighting, the photograph has ruined all the details.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • mejorar (to improve)
  • realzar (to enhance)

Indicative

Present

yoasesino
asesinas
él/ella/ustedasesina
nosotrosasesinamos
vosotrosasesináis
ellos/ellas/ustedesasesinan

Imperfect

yoasesinaba
asesinabas
él/ella/ustedasesinaba
nosotrosasesinábamos
vosotrosasesinabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesasesinaban

Preterite

yoasesiné
asesinaste
él/ella/ustedasesinó
nosotrosasesinamos
vosotrosasesinasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesasesinaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoasesine
asesines
él/ella/ustedasesine
nosotrosasesinemos
vosotrosasesinéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesasesinen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoasesinara
asesinaras
él/ella/ustedasesinara
nosotrosasesináramos
vosotrosasesinarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesasesinaran

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: asesinar

Question 1 of 2

¿Cuál es la diferencia principal entre 'matar' y 'asesinar'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Late Latin verb *assassinare*, which itself is rooted in the Arabic word *hashshāshīn*. This term historically referred to a secretive group in the Middle East known for political killings, leading to its adoption in European languages as a word for treacherous or premeditated killing.

First recorded: Around the 13th century (in related forms)

Cognates (Related words)

English: assassinatePortuguese: assassinar

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'asesinar' a strong or serious word?

Yes, 'asesinar' is a very strong word. It refers specifically to murder or assassination. While it has a figurative meaning (to ruin), you should use it carefully and understand its gravity in literal contexts.

How do I use 'asesinar' in the past tense?

Since 'asesinar' is a regular -ar verb, you use the standard endings. For a single past event (Preterite), you would say 'Yo asesiné' (I murdered) or 'Él asesinó' (He murdered). For past habits (Imperfect), you'd say 'Ellos asesinaban' (They used to murder).